A(y)
A(y)
UӋόӋҪ(ni)cA(y)(lin)ϵ籣Ӌ(j)A(y)Д࣬ͬrMA(y)Ҏ(gu)ƌW(xu)ҪֶA(y)Ҏ(gu)ƌW(xu);ж؟Ҳ籣ӋҪF(xin)Ŀ籣ӋҪA(y)(j)ҪƄA(y)ơP߽Y(ji)όӋ`̽ӑ籣ӋڴMA(y)㾎ƺ͈(zh)е挍ϷЧ淽c͌F(xin);ҽb
һӋҪMA(y)㾎ƵҎ(gu)ͿƌW(xu)(w)Ժ_Ҏ(gu)(j)ҷɷҎ(gu)UlrҲ(yng)M{UA(y)ӋκһҪP(gun)ע{A(y)Mչrδ{A(y)P(gun)ע֧oӋoƎIJǷÓxؔO(jin)܌(do)YʧeûMM{A(y)ČӋhMӏA(y)㾎Ƶ挍Ѽ{A(y)ҪA(y)㾎Ʊ挍ԡԺͿƌW(xu)Muͨ^A(y)P(gun)fYϵČzA(y)㾎ƺ{(dio)ČǷϺҎ(gu)֧Ӌ{(dio)ǷҎ(gu)õP(gun)TПoδ(jng)׃δA(y)(zh)еĆ}MA(y)ćCԺͼsz籣A(y)㾎Ƶ(j)Ƿ헻A(ch)(sh)(j)āԴA(y)y(j)Ӌ㷽MкˌȱcȻA(y)ݰp׃ҪԭIӋǷϵ^(q)(jng)l(f)չH˶ąU~ȵӋָcǷmLUMUǷǷmˮƽIھA(y)rǷA(y)Ӌһּ{A(y)z֧A(y)Ƿ֧ƽԭtն֧г֣U֧˜ǷƌW(xu)֧Ҏ(gu)ģǷm֧Ŀ̓(ni)ǷόԭtA(y)֧ǷcʹԭtMA(y)㾎ƵĿƌW(xu)ԺA(y)Ҋ
ͬr߀(yng)עA(y)cQČȷӋָ֧˵A(y)(zh)ʣP(gun)עA(y)(zh)^^͵ĿA(y)㾎c(zh)Ó(ji)ԭO(sh)Ӌ(zh)еȷMĽhMA(y)Ĉ(zh)
ӋҪMطƽ֧؟籣Ĺ|(zh)QcȺϢϢP(gun)Uʮl_Ҏ(gu)Uͨ^A(y)㌍F(xin)֧ƽhUF(xin)֧roaN_ھSֻ֧ƽⷽ؟ǰؔ籣aNǡSоСʽaNʽ(c)ڽQһrһصĆ}Ҫᘌǰ@ȱڽoaN[ȱڔR̎ɳm(x)l(f)չȱLhҎ(gu)B(yng)ϱU~~\D(zhun)H[Ԃ(w)߀ӰǵطƬ揊{(dio)B(yng)ϱUw֧нY(ji)~eOδrȡʩͶؔaN~ռÂ~ay(tng)I֧ȱڣ~
Ӌ^Б(yng)ct(y)UʧI(y)UUUȌЬF(xin)լF(xin)ƵǷ֧ƽнY(ji)ࡱB(yng)ϱUy(tng)IǷ֧ƽ~ǷF(xin)ЧeۣP(gun)עy(tng)I^(q)طǷڻȱڏaY(ji)ƵȷȡЌʩ֧ƽA(y)ֺ֧YͶǷ~ź͓ܸؔaN׃rMڅݷӋһA(y)֧еıؔͶڻIаl(f)]ͨ^A(y)㱣CؔͶaNԑ(yng)֧\еLLU
ӋҪƄA(y)(jng)˴ͨ^˴O(jin)籣A(y)ϵͶОشĻɳm(x)l(f)չǶȽؔaN籣ıƶƄ籣y(tng)IεQ^(q)(jng)l(f)չƽıˮƽ↖}MؔaȻ
ӋҪMUƶȵĽȫƺ\Ч߮ǰᘌr(nng)r(nng)ڄ(w)DzTȺwU^\y(tng)c@ЩȺwa(chn)cm(yng)UƶȵƬwF(xin)߀ʮձӰ푅y(tng)I^(q)ӺD(zhun)ƽm(x)U플O(sh)ӋкܶհףӋ^геo(j)طUߵij_^ĵ^(q)(jng)l(f)չI(y)ȸȺw沩ĵĽY(ji)Ⱥwę(qun)ױԻȱٱӋБ(yng)עl(f)F(xin)}עĸNƽF(xin)្w{ࡢӰ푺ԭCMоڳȡCA(ch)mA(y);ʾČӋhҌҕMUƶ籣Ӌ(yng)cP(gun)עYȫͬrP(gun)עƶȵЧԺͿɳm(x)ԣᘌ߈(zh)вλƶO(sh)ӋϵȱעƶșCƽǶα֮ڌӋl(f)F(xin)ĬF(xin)}Ӱ푇Ľccyc}չ_헌Ӌ{(dio)UƶQόH}ČӋhעl(f)F(xin)UͬƶͬYͬ^(q)֮gIJϵy(tng)f(xi){(dio)㕽ӆ}оaƶȿհףMUϵy(tng)ĽȫЧ
ڌӋYԴ֧Sɵǰc漰Ⱥ߲_MЌ헌Ӌ{(dio)ÌӋʩy(tng)һ˼·뵽hl(xing)мɴȫüëһץR^
(wn)ЧĻͶY\Iȱʧь籣ֵֵγƿiƼsӋБ(yng)עͶY\IڵĆ}ŪY_Y~Ľy(tng)IwͶYh(hun)ͶYO(jin)ܵȽǶȷоƄP(gun)TƶȌҎ(gu)ܻͶYpʧLU_\I(do)λcO(sh)Ŀɰl(f)ЌT籣Č헇籣ֵֵ_پGɫͨġӋҪMw형Ϣˮƽ©
ᘌǰ^ϢwƲ혆}籣Ӌ(yng)ĴM籣YİȫҎ(gu)ĽǶ¶}ͺwƙCҎ(gu)C(gu)O(sh)y(tng)һwϵČӋhҪ׃Փ¡ϢД(j)һĂy(tng)˼S籣籣ͨ^Ӌ^(q)ù̡(w)ȲTąf(xi){(dio)(lin)ϵռTP(gun)A(ch)Ϣⲿz֧Ϣ_ԺԣϢֶΙz齛(jng)kC(gu)ڌȭh(hun)(ji)ϴڵ©ƄӽU֮gUcⲿP(gun)A(ch)ϢܲT֮gϢC籣֧LUͿƙCP(gun)עϢlϵy(tng)(sh)(j)İȫԡϵy(tng)A(y)ԺЧMϢˮƽƄϢ_ĹcȺˮƽ
Ӌʮ塱Ӌl(f)չҎ(gu)P(gun)עUA(y)㾎ƺ͈(zh)rMUA(y)ƶȲơ_顰ʮ塱gόӋҪ΄(w)֮һҊM籣A(y)l(f)չ籣ӋĿеķǰ҇A(y)wϵвϵy(tng)(zhn)I(y)B(yng)ϱUA(y)߀ܽoһֱ^籣֧Ӌ͈(zh)rĿw@һˌӋwuryȣһo籣Ӌl(f)]O(jin)ṩ˳ʩչĿgˣ籣ӋҪA(y)㌏ӋdwƇĸ߶A(y)㾎ƺA(y)(zh)Ѓɂl(f)]¶A(y)͵ġϵy(tng)MUI(y)Ľl(f)չ
Uչx҇籣A(y)͕ӋĆ}c߷
I(y)ՓģO(sh)Ӌ
}Ŀ҇A(y)͕ӋĆ}c
߷
AϵeӋϵI(y)ؔ(w)꼉201*W(xu)̖ESE07017
ָ(do)̎ȪQv
201*410
ԭ(chung)
ƝʽČW(xu)λՓDZڌ(do)ָ(do)ªɵоɹѽ(jng)_ûă(ni)ՓIJκ˻wѽ(jng)l(f)^оɹкͳГɴՓĶa(chn)ę(qun)؟
ˣ
ڣ
҇籣A(y)͕ӋĆ}c߷
[ժҪ]M21oԁS҇UI(y)İl(f)չUA(y)ƶȽ
՝uUA(y)uγǏA(y)ӋϿǰոF(xin)ƞĕӋ㣬]kU~y(tng)IʹõA(y)F(xin)ṩ^ؔ(w)ϢU˵ؓ]еõwF(xin)U䱻߹LhU(yng)ԓÙ(qun)؟l(f)ƕӋʹA(y)ӋMQϢԺȵȹȡ
[P(gun)I~]UA(y)A(y)Ӌ
I
Oursocialinsurancefundbudgetandaccountingproblemsandcountermeasure
analysis
[Abstract]Thebeginningof21centuryseesChinassocialinsurancedevelopingfast,accompany
withasteadilysound-orientedsocialinsurancebudgetmanagementsystem,constructedunderthedualbudgetarrangement.Whilesomeproblemsstillexisted,underthecircumstanceofsocialpoolingfundandindividualaccountfundcompiledintothebudgetarrangement,thepresentbudgetaryaccountingcantensurethefinancialinformationfidelitywiththecashbiasedaccounting.Itdoesnotrevealthefactofsocialsecurityliabilitytotheindividualaccount,thusthereservedfundlevelisreporthighly.Inorderthatthebudgetaryaccountingmeettheneedofdecisionmakingandtransparentorientedpublicmanagement,wesuggestthesocialinsuranceespeciallytheoldageinsurancebeaccountedwithaccrualbiasedaccountingexperiment.
[Keywords]SocialInsuranceFundBudgetBudgetaryaccounting
II
Ŀ
һ......................................................................1Ϗ(f)ʽA(y)Ӌb......................................2
һA(y)ƶȸśr.............................................2A(y)^̺A(y)Ӌ...................................................2҇UA(y)ƶظ..........................................3UA(y)ԇk}Ȼ]нQ................................5塢ӋĸµUA(y)Ӌ............................6Y(ji)Փ......................................................................7x~........................................................................8īI......................................................................9
III҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
20o80ԁƶȵİl(f)չʹһЩU֧Ŀuɞ֧ؔгԽĿġޟoԡUP(gun)A(y)֧Q顰(qun)桱֧ҪĿѽ(jng)LڳԽA(y)ɞĿUA(y)͕ӋҪԽԽ@ڡ(qun)桱֧һؔA(y)֧ĿкܴIJͬ{(dio)IYLڵķ(wn){(dio)HƽԭtʹҵUĿһA(y)Ŀ_^ď(f)ʽA(y)㰲c(f)ʽA(y)㰲m(yng)U骚ĕӋwΪ֧ΪγɪUӋ
҇ϵİl(f)չγUwwϵaƶȸUwıwϵƣwUB(yng)t(y)UwϵՓڸw˿ڣIYҎ(gu)ģ϶LѸ٣Ҋ1UA(y)Ҫ@F(xin)TUA(y)͕Ӌwϵ@÷dzҪ
ՓČҪA(y)ƶȺA(y)ӋɂǶU҇UA(y)İl(f)չ@A(y)ƶȺA(y)ӋǾo(lin)ϵÓxضA(y)ƶՄUA(y)ӋƣUA(y)ӋǞA(y)(w)һNֱ֧oĿZĹ(qun)ͨС֧աĻIYԭtؔ(w)ƶȣ@ЩόØ(gu)ϻA(y)Ҫ(ni)ݡͬrˌMйUHҪӳڙ(qun)YʹúҎ(gu)ԵA(y)ӋͬrҲҪƵę(qun)ӋӳUČH\Ir҇UA(y)@A(y)ƶȺA(y)Ӌ涼ஔĆ}ҪՓČB⽛(jng)ĻA(ch)ϣ҇UA(y)A(y)ӋMлԷĸƷ
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
һϏ(f)ʽA(y)Ӌb
һA(y)ƶȸśr
ƶȽ^õć1935y(tng)_˹O(sh)ӋĞڄṩӋ_ʼB(yng)ϱϵA(y)ƶȰ_˹]вһ㶐IYǽh_ڄ߹н錣TĻIYTĻΪÓxһA(y)һЩW(xu)ηң201*Q֮顰A(y)ģʽϻA(y)㲻HcһA(y)_߀һNл𡱵Ĺģʽͨ^Ϸڙ(qun)oTC(gu)ؓ؟ܶཨƶȵćҲЧ@NΪлA(y)ģʽ@NA(y)ģʽă(yu)cA(y)Yʹ;\I_֧_YİȫƶȳZ֧(j)зõԭtԄӓܿ(qun)@Nϫ@øV֧֣p^̌ϸӰ
cΪлA(y)m(yng)ϻҲTһĕӋwMкҪڃɲһÿ깤нǻY(ji)ͶY@õϢ룻֧Ҫ(j)ϷҎ(gu)ԭt(qun)Ҫ֧ϻȫy(tng)IݵĄڄ߹нxϣM(lin)ؔؔSܸoϻ𣨆E_201*x֧MH϶ͨ^лl(f)
A(y)^̺A(y)Ӌ
ؓ؟ϻA(y)ϻԓɾͽ(jng)W(xu)ČҽMHÿӛ䛺֧Ya(chn)ؓr@ЩoB(ti)ϢÿύӳڡL֧ǰؔ(w)rA(y)y档(j)ϻľQϵĶˮƽԼǷҪMиĸ@ǶvA(y)ӋһNxϵġA(y)Ӌṩ
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
Ϣ˹ΛQߺߛQ߹ҪǰհԵϢA(y)(zh)нY(ji)Ϣ@҇A(y)ӋҪӳA(y)(zh)нY(ji)кܴIJͬ
@NA(y)^Ͽмg(sh)ԵһҲwF(xin)A(y)˵λ^ÿлhĶˮƽǷ(zh)@һʵěQߙ(qun)ڇֻǰՃrֵԭtʬF(xin)һΕrg(ni)Sϻ֧ƽA(y)y
҇UA(y)ƶظ
֪҇Uڸĸ_ųڻԇI(y)ʽwF(xin)I(y)kģʽI(y)Ҫkt(y)헸ʹÇI(y)ϳصİxЈ(jng)wƸĸ^ҪI(y)xI(y)D(zhun)Q(jng)ICƄ(chung)lɇҽ(ni)y(tng)IUQI(y)B(yng)t(y)ʧI(y)֏(f)y(tng)IU20o80ԁm(x)һЩطչ_ԇcMy(tng)Iw治UUҎ(gu)ģӣy(tng)IҎ(gu)ģUıW(xu)g(sh)_ʼΪUA(y)ĽhIJͬĽǶȳhUΪA(y)ĺԡot1997ɏ1999һЩҵUA(y)wJһЩҌUΪA(y)ģʽֵýbָUA(y)һA(y)㲻Uķe(yng)ԓ(f)ʽA(y)wϵɏ1999MһָھA(y)r(yng)ðKʽһģʽ
҇UB(yng)ϱUصİl(f)չvʷQUA(y)㲢ôһ(f)sİl(f)չvꐹهģ201*ָB(yng)ϱUIYl(f)չ(jng)vAΡʼӋ(jng)wµġy(tng)IAʮӁygġy(tng)IѡU͑׃?yu)顰I(y)UI(y)ؓ؟݆TB(yng)Mã@ЩMÏI(y)ڵĽ(jng)IMеõwF(xin)I(y)Ľ(jng)IeLJI(y)vʷϴڵĽ(jng)ICƽЧ}I(y)ݽȱKؔĸ_źy(tng)I֏(f)ںLһΕrg(ni)wF(xin)I(y)B(yng)ϵݰҲм{y(tng)Iݰ҇Uy(tng)IஔLrg(ni)ؔһY֧ͬ
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
ݸUؔaNUĹн루Ҋ1
90ĩ(ni)W(xu)ߌA(y)оһc}̎ؔͻ@ߵP(gun)ϵA(y)㣬a(chn)ˡKʽ͡һӡģʽɷN^c199971ʩСUӋƶȡ͡Uؔ(w)ƶȡ춨˱^͵UA(y)ČHϿbİKʽģʽ
1:ؔB(yng)ϻa
(λ:|Ԫ)
19981999201*145919652278.1@õؔa29.1193.3366.1ؔaռı2.0%9.8%16.1%m(x):
201*201*24893171.5402.9459.716.2%14.5%201*201*201*36804258.45093.3530.5614.2651.214.4%14.4%12.8%201*6310947.615.0%201*78341169.814.9%201*9740143714.8%(sh)(j)Դ:1998201*ڄӺϰl(f)չy(tng)Ӌ
mȻ҇UA(y)bлģʽһЩW(xu)ߌ҇UA(y)ӋM˱^J֮gTe҇UӋȻSطҪơηң201*ָmȻɇԻӋwǃߺă(ni)кܴIJeĻӋֻy(tng)IMк㣬҇UӋͬrт~y(tng)IYһMкηJ邀~ڂˮa(chn)(qun)y(tng)I~ڇؔһɷNͬ|(zh)ĻһDz
ϣ҇U1997낀~ؔUD(zhun)ƳɱГ؟Λ]еλʹUŲÂ~YܾSִl(f)~~\UF(xin)еUA(y)ӋуɷNͬԵYһ@NӋ挍ӳ҇U挍ؔ(w)r簴201*ġYԴcϰl(f)չy(tng)ӋĔ(sh)(j)҇y(tng)IY(ji)ѽ(jng)_1.25f|ԪU~~ЇƌW(xu)ԺĽڵĹӋѽ(jng)_1.3f|ҲfU挍ġҵסy(tng)IŲ˂~Կ۳~~~挍ăˮƽ
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
UA(y)ԇk}Ȼ]нQ
UA(y)͕ӋдڵĆ}ܲͨ^Mһĸﻯ201*(w)ԺCˡP(gun)ԇUA(y)Ҋ@f҇UA(y)MһĸԭUA(y)ˏ(f)ʽA(y)㰲ʹUA(y)һ㹫A(y)͇Y(jng)IA(y)ӪҊP(gun)A(y)㾎wF(xin)ˡ헻á֧ƽнY(ji)ࡱ@ЩU5UNMлA(y)Ҋ߀_A(y)ĸ؟ԼwA(y)ĿB(yng)ϱUA(y)A(y)ͻ֧A(y)ҪB(yng)ϱUM룬ϢؔaND(zhun)룬ϼa¼Ͻ롢֧ҪB(yng)Ͻ֧t(y)a֧a֧D(zhun)֧a¼֧Ͻϼ֧֧҇UĿǰʡy(tng)IʡڻA(y)y(tng)IƽUA(y)tĿhм_ʼʡRؔƽá
Կ201*UA(y)㕺Ҏ(gu)Ȼ]wF(xin)~ͽy(tng)IY_ԭtA(y)ӋϢȻܷӳ挍AB(ti)ؔ(w)rͿRLUĹ폊{(dio)Ϣ_(gu)~ՎHˡĽJО飬ǰA(y)Ӌ]VU˿挍Uؔ(w)Hϣ~һ~~~Ǹ(j)˵UӛԼӛ~ӳ~ֵrӛ䛵˿ϙC(gu)ԃԼ~B(ti)Ǜ]k֪wĵطŲÂ~YɵĿ~Ŀڏ
҇UضĚvʷ°ѡy(tng)I𡱺͡~𡱻ʹõ_ӛ~@ĿضĚvʷ90~^ֱÁ|푪(yng)ԓy(tng)I֧ݽy(tng)I̎֏(f)^Uwy(tng)IUޣ]Ђ~y(tng)I֧ôؔݱشѪ
B(yng)ϱUy(tng)I͂~ʹõľ߀m(x)ஔLһΕrgҲfA(y)YDZ횰у߷һʹF(xin)Ҫу߷_ؔR
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
߀~Ă~~@Dzܵ
ġӋĸµUA(y)Ӌ
UA(y)ӋF(xin)Aδڵ@Щ}ڬF(xin)AA(y)²yQUYõrõذU~ӛǕӋϱ(yng)ĸĸǰBġҊҎ(gu)ĺĿ҇UA(y)ĿǰڕӋA(ch)ȻwF(xin)ոF(xin)ǬF(xin)֧ˮ~]ІΪwF(xin)(qun)׃ĺĿҪy(tng)IY͂~YʹõA(y)wṩ挍ĕӋϢM(qun)ƺĕӋA(ch)@HϲHHUӋĆ}҇ǰӋRĆ}֮һˣδ҇UӋƑ(yng)ԓŵVġӋĸǰհԷ
S҇xЈ(jng)İl(f)չMһD(zhun)׃ؔОؔ߅Mһ(f)s롢A(y)ӋͬrҲЂ(w)LU^ҪĿǰA(y)Ӌϵy(tng)MиĸṩؔLUҪϢϼ201*ͬr¹څ(w)D(zhun)׃ҪעЧy(tng)A(y)Ӌƶѽ(jng)ܝM팦ӋҪ
Ӌ׃һЩѽ(jng)ǰ20o80ԁS¹İl(f)չmĴȇ˙(qun)؟l(f)Ӌ@һ׃a(chn)xDzԶġSćҸMӢôȇӋҲ̶ͬȵM˙(qun)؟l(f)У201*˸ӋЙ(qun)؟l(f)ƸĸıĻA(ch)ָ(yng)ԓЇćͬF(xin)_̎A(y)͕ӋP(gun)ϵ(qun)؟l(f)ƺոF(xin)ƵP(gun)ϵзֲMĸĸ͢201*MһӋĸĿwJ齨ӋʄtwϵӳĸYa(chn)ؓMúͬF(xin)Ϣӏȵͨй
Y(ji)@ЩǰUӋڵĆ}ͨ^mb(qun)؟l(f)ƕӋԵõQ(qun)؟l(f)ƕӋȻa(chn)ͬ|(zh)w(qun)Ya(chn)ؓϢ@ԽQǰUA(y)y(tng)I͂~Yʹa(chn)ĕӋ
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
ϢģĆ}wfǰUеĂ~Mһǿ~]Ǜ]Ă~~(jng)^(qun)؟l(f)ƺ֮ȻwF(xin)y(tng)IؓUB(yng)ϣHеę(qun)ڿ۳˙(qun)֮ؓеăYa(chn)ӳU挍ăˮƽ
Ȼڂy(tng)A(y)Ӌӛ֧ҕؓ焢У201*ָ҇SطǷYA(y)Ӌвw@һЩHM҇ĽҲyA(y)ӋwF(xin)ͬӵĬF(xin)ӳUA(y)Ӌ箔~ꌍF(xin)150|Ԫy(tng)I850|Ԫ빲ͬʹӋӛϿwF(xin)顰낀~150|͡y(tng)I850|γU1000|Ԫ]ЌTؓт~150|ӛ䛻ؓˬF(xin)еA(y)ӋY(ji)U1000|Hˮƽ850|
塢Y(ji)Փ
Փķ҇UҪB(yng)ϱUA(y)Ěvʷl(f)չͬF(xin)ָ҇ĿǰUA(y)ӋЕӋϢʧӳU挍ărA(y)ƶ҇Uy(tng)I͂~ʹã@vʷɱɵ@NrҪm(x)һΕrgֻA(y)ӋMиMĿǰM܂~ΪA(y)Ӌϲ]עؙ(qun)ӳUl(f)չ^ŲÂ~Yɿ~a(chn)ϵؓ
@}ֻ҇A(y)ӋڬF(xin)A¶ȱݵһsӰQ@}(yng)ԓӋĸĴbH(jng)(qun)؟l(f)ƵĕӋkLhĽQ]UĆ}^UI(y)İl(f)չmȻe˴ĻһҲa(chn)UˡB(yng)Ͻ(qun)桱δ֧x(w)ؔĻؓҲUӋI(lng)ӋҪMЙ(qun)؟l(f)ƵĕӋnjTؓӋĺԼm҇Uˮƽ̓ߣϛ]ôࣩ@Щ挍ؔ(w)Ϣ˿Կ]UӋόЙ(qun)؟l(f)Ƶԇc
҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
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eͲoǧ@ήI(y)Փ܉KwڸλώgJؓ؟ʹ܉ܺõՌI(y)֪RڮI(y)ՓеwF(xin)ҲڴظxҵȪώиֺ֧͎ʹҵĮI(y)Փڿ˷NNy֮K
ͬrҲҪxW(xu)һֱҵͬW(xu)ҵĸĸゃ͎ܸõԼM
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҇UA(y)͕ӋĆ}͌߷
īI
[1]M҇A(y)Ӌƶȵ˼[J].Ӌо201*.1.[2]҇͢ӋĸɆ}[J].Ӌо201*.9.
[3]η־AUӋƶȵı^о[J].Ӌо201*.1.[4]ϼA(y)Ӌ[M].ͨW(xu)201*.
[5]E_ꐱgUͽ(jng)[M].(jng)ƌW(xu)磬201*.[6]ꐹه҇B(yng)ϱUY}о[M].ؔ(jng)磬201*.[7]otA(y)wϵ̽[M].ؔ(jng)W(xu)W(xu)1997.10.
ʾP(gun)ڡA(y)oķHչ˼SʹãA(y)ԓƪ½h(chung)
ԴW(wng)j(lu) ؟ăHތW(xu)a(chn)(qun)}Ո(lin)ϵ҂rh