小六英語(yǔ)固定搭配總結(jié)

小六英語(yǔ)固定搭配小結(jié)

1.allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事（后接動(dòng)詞不定式）

Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.

beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.

6.beamazedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚訝Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews.

7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（�？迹�

Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車(chē)Iambusywithmywork.

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái)）

thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth對(duì)做……感到興奮Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth

Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth高興去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高興做某事

shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth對(duì)某事感到高興/滿(mǎn)意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosth

Bereadyforsth為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadyfortheexam.

Bereadytodosth為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備

13.besorrytodosth對(duì)做某事感到抱歉14.besurprisedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚奇

15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，常考）16.開(kāi)始去做某事begintodosth

begin/starttodo/doingsth

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力購(gòu)買(mǎi)（供）……18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth19.can’twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth決定去做某事

makeupone’smindtodosth下決心去做某事（�？迹﹎akeadecisiontodosth對(duì)做某事作出決定21.deservetodosth值得/應(yīng)該做……22.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth樂(lè)意去做某事24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事25.failtodosth做某事失敗succeeddoingsth成功做了某事

26.finishdoingsth做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式）（�？迹�27.followsbtodosth跟隨某人去做某事28.讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）

getsbtodosthmakesbdosthletsbdosth

29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb31.goontodosth繼續(xù)做事（�？迹ゞoondoingsth繼續(xù)做事（常考）32.hatetodo/doingsth討厭/不喜歡做某事33.havefundoingsth

34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困難35.讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）havesbdosthhavesthdone

havesthtodo工有事要做

36.hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形，常考）hearsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事（常見(jiàn)）37.helptodosth幫忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事39.Itseemsthat這像是……（后接從句）seemtodosthseem+adj

40.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosth.It’s+adj+(ofsb)todosthIt’sgladforhimtohearthenews.

41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth43.It’sbestforsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的hadbetterdosth最好做某事（注意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，better后接動(dòng)詞原形）

44.It’stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了45.keep(on)doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事（�？迹﹌eepsbdoingsth讓某人做某事（�？迹﹌eepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事（�？迹﹌eepsb/sth+adj

keepthebookfor2days借這本書(shū)兩天（不要用borrow或lend）46.learntodosth學(xué)做某事learnsthfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)47.liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事likesbtodosth喜歡某人做某事48.needtodosth需要做某事needdoingsth/tobedoneneedsthneedn’tdosth49.prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿……而不愿……（常考）preferdoingsthtodoingsth喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……

Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。prefertodosth喜歡（愛(ài)）做某事50.refusetodosth拒絕做……

51.remember/forgettodosth記得/忘記做某事remember/forgetdoingsth記得/忘記做過(guò)某事52.seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事（結(jié)果）

seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（正在進(jìn)行中）beseentodosth做某事被看見(jiàn)

53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞）

Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的東西。

54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式）（�？迹�

spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth買(mǎi)……花了多少錢(qián)55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很難/容易56.stoptodosth停下來(lái)去某事（兩件事）（�？迹﹕topdoingsth停止做某事（一件事）（常考）stopsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事（�？迹�57.taketurnstodosth輪流做……

58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去（不要）做某事betoldtodosth被告知不要做某事

59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事61.too…(forsb)to…太……以致不能……so…that…not…enoughtodo

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。62.try/doone’sbesttodosth盡力去做某事trytodosth試著（圖）做某事

63.usedtodosth過(guò)去常做某事(usedtobe+adj/a+n)Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。Iusedtoliveinthecountry.過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。64.want/wouldliketodosth想做……want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……

feellikedoingsth喜愛(ài)做某事（注意like后接動(dòng)詞ing形式）65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）66.為什么不……（表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形）Whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdosth?

表示建議的句型還有：WhatHowabout……?（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式）Shallwe……?

67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,I’dloveto.68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎？

Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.（從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）

69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以不做……？70.接動(dòng)詞ing形式的詞組

finishdoingsthenjoydoingsthpractisedoingsthbegoodatdoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthgoondoingsth

bebusydoingsthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsthfeellikedoingsthhatedoingsthlikedoingsth

dowellindoingsthbeafraidofdoingsthbeinterestedindoingsthmakeacontributionto

擴(kuò)展閱讀：小六英語(yǔ)固定搭配總結(jié)

1.allowsbtodosth允許某人去做某事（后接動(dòng)詞不定式）

Myfatherallowedmetogooutforawalkafterfinishingmyhomework.2.askedsb(not)todosth叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.

beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.

6.beamazedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚訝Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚訝theywereamazedatthenews.

7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事（�？迹�

Iwasbusywashingmycaratthattime.那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車(chē)Iambusywithmywork.

8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái)）

thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth對(duì)做……感到興奮Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsth

Lilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsth

hewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth高興去做某事sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth高興做某事

shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth對(duì)某事感到高興/滿(mǎn)意theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.

12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosth

Bereadyforsth為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadyfortheexam.

Bereadytodosth為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.getreadyforsth為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備

13.besorrytodosth對(duì)做某事感到抱歉14.besurprisedtodosth對(duì)做某事感到驚奇besurprisedatsth對(duì)某事感到驚奇

15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事（worth后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，�？迹�16.開(kāi)始去做某事begintodosth

begin/starttodo/doingsth

17.can/beabletoafford(tobuy)sth有能力購(gòu)買(mǎi)（供）……18.can/may/mustdosthcould/would/should/mightdosth19.can’twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事20.decidetodosth決定去做某事

makeupone’smindtodosth下決心去做某事（�？迹﹎akeadecisiontodosth對(duì)做某事作出決定21.deservetodosth值得/應(yīng)該做……22.encouragesbtodosth鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事23.enjoydoingsth樂(lè)意去做某事24.expect(sb)todosth期望去做某事25.failtodosth做某事失敗succeeddoingsth成功做了某事

26.finishdoingsth做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式）（�？迹�27.followsbtodosth跟隨某人去做某事28.讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）

getsbtodosthmakesbdosthletsbdosth

29.get/haveachancetodosth得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)30.give/pass/show/lend/sellsbsth/sthtosbbuy/get/bringsbsth/sthforsb31.goontodosth繼續(xù)做事（常考）goondoingsth繼續(xù)做事（�？迹�32.hatetodo/doingsth討厭/不喜歡做某事33.havefundoingsth

34.haveproblemsdoingsth做某事遇到困難35.讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）havesbdosthhavesthdone

havesthtodo工有事要做

36.hearsbdosth聽(tīng)到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形，�？迹﹉earsbdoingsth聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事（常見(jiàn)）37.helptodosth幫忙做某事helpsb(to)dosth幫助某人做某事38.hope/wishtodosth希望做某事wishsbtodosth希望某人做某事39.Itseemsthat這像是……（后接從句）seemtodosthseem+adj

40.It’s+adj+(forsb)todosth.It’s+adj+(ofsb)todosthIt’sgladforhimtohearthenews.

41.Ittakessbsometime/moneytodosth.花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事42.pay…for…costspend…on…..ittake…todosth43.It’sbestforsbtodosth.對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的hadbetterdosth最好做某事（注意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，better后接動(dòng)詞原形）

44.It’stimeforsbtodosth是某人做某事的時(shí)候了45.keep(on)doingsth堅(jiān)持做某事（�？迹﹌eepsbdoingsth讓某人做某事（�？迹﹌eepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事（常考）keepsb/sth+adj

keepthebookfor2days借這本書(shū)兩天（不要用borrow或lend）46.learntodosth學(xué)做某事learnsthfromsb向某人學(xué)習(xí)47.liketodo/doingsth喜歡做某事likesbtodosth喜歡某人做某事48.needtodosth需要做某事needdoingsth/tobedoneneedsthneedn’tdosth49.prefertodosthratherthandosth寧愿……而不愿……（�？迹﹑referdoingsthtodoingsth喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……

Ipreferreadingbookstogoingshopping.比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。prefertodosth喜歡（愛(ài)）做某事50.refusetodosth拒絕做……

51.remember/forgettodosth記得/忘記做某事remember/forgetdoingsth記得/忘記做過(guò)某事52.seesbdosth看見(jiàn)某人做某事（結(jié)果）

seesbdoingsth看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（正在進(jìn)行中）beseentodosth做某事被看見(jiàn)

53.somethingtoeat/drink一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞）

Ineedsomethingtoeat.我要一些吃的東西。

54.spendsometime(in)doingsth/onsth花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式）（�？迹�

spendsomemoneyonsth/doingsth買(mǎi)……花了多少錢(qián)55.Sthishard/difficult/easytodo.做好某事很難/容易56.stoptodosth停下來(lái)去某事（兩件事）（�？迹﹕topdoingsth停止做某事（一件事）（�？迹﹕topsb(from)doingsth阻止某人做某事（�？迹�57.taketurnstodosth輪流做……

58.tellsb(not)todosth叫某人去（不要）做某事betoldtodosth被告知不要做某事

59.Thereisnoneed(forsb)todosth對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事60.Thereisnotime(forsb)todosthhavenotimetodosth沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事61.too…(forsb)to…太……以致不能……so…that…not…enoughtodo

Theboyistooyoungtogotoschool.那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。62.try/doone’sbesttodosth盡力去做某事trytodosth試著（圖）做某事

63.usedtodosth過(guò)去常做某事(usedtobe+adj/a+n)Mrwangusedtobeateacherworker.王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。Iusedtoliveinthecountry.過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。64.want/wouldliketodosth想做……want/wouldlikesbtodosth想某人做……

feellikedoingsth喜愛(ài)做某事（注意like后接動(dòng)詞ing形式）65.warnsb(not)todosth警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）66.為什么不……（表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形）Whydon’tyoudosth?Whynotdosth?

表示建議的句型還有：WhatHowabout……?（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式）Shallwe……?

67.Wouldyoulike(sb)todosth?Yes,I’dloveto.68.Wouldyouminddoingsth?你介意做某事嗎？

Nevermind/Notatall/ofcoursenot/certainlynot.（從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）

69.Wouldyouplease(not)dosth你可不可以不做……？70.接動(dòng)詞ing形式的詞組

finishdoingsthenjoydoingsthpractisedoingsthbegoodatdoingsthstopsbfromdoingsthgoondoingsth

bebusydoingsthsee/hear/watchsbdoingsthfeellikedoingsthhatedoingsthlikedoingsth

dowellindoingsthbeafraidofdoingsthbeinterestedindoingsthmakeacontributionto

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