高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)

高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)【重點精華】

1.It’sthefirsttimethat.(從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時)

Itwasforthefirsttimethat(強調(diào)句，對狀語forthefirsttime進行強調(diào))

It’s(high)timethat..(從句中用過去時或shoulddo)

2.It’sthesamewithsb./Soitiswithsb.表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或兩個不同類的謂語動詞)

3.beabouttodo/bedoingwhen.正要做/正在做就在那時.4.Aistwice/threetimesas+原級+asBA是B的兩倍/三倍Aistwice/threetimesthen.ofB.A的是B的兩倍/三倍Aistwice/threetimes+比較級+thanBA比B多兩倍/三倍

5.It’sawasteoftime/moneydoing/todo做浪費時間/金錢It’snouse/gooddoing做是沒有用的

It’spossible/probable/(un)likelythat.很可能Itmakesgreat/nosensetodo做某事很有/沒意義6.There’snouse/gooddoing.做沒有用

There’snosense/point(in)doing做沒有意義Thereisnoneedforsth./todo.沒有過必要做

Thereis(no)possibilitythat(同位語從句)很可能/沒可能7.The+比較級..,the+比較級越..,越.注意：前半句為從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時;

8.Itseems/appears(tosb.)thatsb.在某人看來某人

=Sb.seems/appearstobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone..Itseems/looksasif.好象/似乎..9.It(so)happenedthatsb...某人碰巧..

=Sb.happenedtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone..

10.Itissaid/thought/believed/hoped/supposed.thatsb=Sb.issaidtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone.(注意：這種句型里如帶動詞hope則不能變成簡單句，因為無hopesb.todo結(jié)構(gòu))[要學習網(wǎng)一直在為調(diào)動你的學習積極性而努力]

12..such.that.如此.以致于(引導結(jié)果狀語從句)

.such..as像..的這種(as為關(guān)系代詞，引導定語從句，在從句里充當主、賓、表)

13.DoyoumindifIdosth.?/WouldyoumindifIdidsth.?你介意我做嗎?

14.Thechanceisthat../(The)Chancesarethat.很可能.

15.Check/Makesure/Seetoit/Seethat..(從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時)確信/務必..

16.dependonitthat..取決于

seetoitthat.負責/設法做到.

注意：除了except/but/in等介詞可以直接接that從句，其它介詞后必須用it做形式賓語;

17.Itis/was+介詞短語/從句/名詞/代詞等+thatHow/When/Where/Whyis/wasitthat..?

注意：此句型為強調(diào)句，當被強調(diào)的為表示人的詞時，還可用who連接;強調(diào)主語時，從句后的謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致;注意與定語從句的區(qū)別)

18.Howisitthat..(這幾個句型都表示“怎么會.?”“怎么發(fā)生的?”)Howcome+從句?

Howdoes/didsth.comeabout?(Howdiditcomeaboutthat.?)如:Howcomeyouarelateagain?

19.Thereseems/appears/happenstobe/mustbe/can’tbe/is(are,was,were)saidtobe/is(are,was,were)thoughttobe.

表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/據(jù)說有/認為有..”介詞(如of)therebeing

want/wish/expecttheretobe要/希望/期待有..

adj./adv.enoughfortheretobe.足夠.會有.注意：therebeing/theretobe為therebe的非謂語形式;Itissaid/thoughtthatthereis/are=Thereis/was/are/weresaid(thought)tobe.如：Eg:Ihaveneverdreamoftherebeingsuchagoodchanceforme.Itwon’tbecoldenoughfortheretobeafrosttonight.20.疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序?

Eg:Whodoyouthinkhe’llhaveattendthemeeting?

21.Butfor+n./pron.,sb./sth.would(not)havedone..要不是.,某人早就(表示虛擬語氣)=Ifithadnotbeenfor..,./Iftherehadnotbeen..

22.Itwon(’t)belongbefore+從句(從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時)不久/很久就要.Itwas(not)longbefore+從句(從句中用一般過去時)不久/很久才..23.Thosewho.(從句及主句中謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式).

Anyonewho=Whoever..(從句及主句中謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式)

24.主句(一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時)...when從句.(might/shoulddo或might/shouldhavedone)表示”對比”,意思為“本該(可)而卻”,主句中為陳述語氣,從句里為虛擬語氣

Eg:Whyareyouherewhenyoushouldbeinschool?你本該上學的怎么在這兒?Hestoppedtryingwhenhemighthavesucceeded.本該已成功了他卻停止努力了.25.Thereis./Sb.havenodoubtthat(同位語從句,that不可省略)毫無疑問

Thereis/Sb.havesomedoubtwhether..(同位語從句不可用if)不確定是否

Sb.doubtif/whether.某人懷疑是否Sb.don’tdoubtthat某人不懷疑

26.immediately/directly/instantly/themoment+從句on/upon+n./doing

Nosoonerhadsb.donethan.(過去時)Hardlyhadsb.donewhen..(過去時)注意：這幾個結(jié)構(gòu)都表示“一.就”;

27.everytime/eachtime/thelasttime/thefirsttime/nexttime+從句(名詞性短語引導一個時間狀語句)anywhere/everywhere+從句(相當于wherever引導的地點狀語從句)Eg:Youcangoanywhereyoulike.

Nexttimeyoucome,pleasebringyoursonalong.

28.Ifonly/Iwish+從句(用過去類時態(tài))表示虛擬語氣,“要是.就好了”“但愿就好了!”29.Considering+n.或pron.或that從句/Seeingthat.考慮到/鑒于.Given+n./pron作狀語,表示“在有的情況下”“如果有”“假定”,有時也表示”考慮到”

Eg:Seeing(that)herefusedtohelpus,thereisnoreasonwhyweshouldhelphimnow.

Givengoodhealth,Ihopetofinishtheworkthisyear.Giventheirinexperience/thattheyareinexperienced,they’vedoneagoodjob.30.Therewasatimewhen.曾經(jīng)有那么一度.

31.otherthan與no,not,none等否定詞連用,表示肯定意思,如:Eg:ItwasnoneotherthanMr.Smith.這正是Smith先生.32.Notuntil.did/do/does/willsb.doItwas/isnotuntilthatsb

33.It’s(un)likesb.todo/tohavedone做某事很像某人/做某事可不像某人

34.ItremainstobeseenWh--words..是否.還有待于看.(不用that,if作連接詞)

35.Itonlyremainsforsb.todo剩下的只是要某人做某事.

Eg:We’vegoteverythingready.Itonlyremainsforyoutocometodinner.36.Onemoment.,andnow剛才一會兒還在做而現(xiàn)在卻..37.Notall/both/everyone表示部分否定

38.Suchis/are..這(些)就是.(謂語動詞單復數(shù)由后面名詞決定)39.I’drather(not)do/havedone我寧愿..I’drather+從句(從句中用過去時或過去完成時)

40.It’simportant/necessary/strange/surprising.+that(用陳述語氣或shoulddo)

41.Ilike/hate/appreciateitthat/when等從句(it表示后面從句的這種情況)

Eg:Iappreciateitifyouwillgivemeahand.

42.Bythetime+從句(一般現(xiàn)在時/過去時)，主句(將來完成時/過去完成時)

43.,asisoftenthecasewithsb./asisusualwithsb.(as引導非限制性定語從句)

44incase/lest/forfearthat.(從句中用陳述語氣或shoulddo)45.While置于句首可表示Aslongas或Although

Eg:Whilethereislifethereishope.[要學習網(wǎng)一直在為調(diào)動你的學習積極性而努力]

WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadones.

46.cannot(never)too+adj.(adv.)/adj.(adv.)+enough“越越好”“非�！眛oo+adj.(anxious/eager/willing/ready/glad等)+todo.表示肯定意思

Eg:Ican’tthankyouenough.我非常感激你.

Hewastoogladtoseehisfather.=Hewasverygladtoseehisfather.47.not/neve等表示否定的詞與比較級連用表示最高級，如：Eg:-----Doyouagreewithhissuggestion?-------Ican’tagreemore.

48.Whatif..要是.怎么辦?Eg:Whatifhedoesn’tcometomorrow?49.more..than與其.不如..Eg:Heismorenervousthanfrightened.

50.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since從句(從句中如為延續(xù)性動詞,則實際表示的意思相反)

Eg:Itistwoyearssincehedrank.他不喝酒已兩年了.

擴展閱讀：高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)

高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)(一)1.It’sthefirsttimethat(從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時)

Itwasforthefirsttimethat(強調(diào)句，對狀語forthefirsttime進行強調(diào))

It’s(high)timethat(從句中用過去時或shoulddo)

2.It’sthesamewithsb/Soitiswithsb表示某人也如此(用于前句中既有肯定又有否定或兩個不同類的謂語動詞)

3.beabouttodo/bedoingwhen正要做/正在做就在那時4.Aistwice/threetimesas+原級+asBA是B的兩倍/三倍Aistwice/threetimesthen.ofB.A的是B的兩倍/三倍Aistwice/threetimes+比較級+thanBA比B多兩倍/三倍5.It’sawasteoftime/moneydoing/todosth做浪費時間/金錢

It’snouse/gooddoing做是沒有用的

It’spossible/probable/(un)likelythat很可能Itmakesgreat/nosensetodo做某事很有/沒意義6.There’snouse/gooddoing做沒有用There’snosense/point(in)doing做沒有意義Thereisnoneedforsth/todo沒有過必要做

Thereis(no)possibilitythat(同位語從句)很可能/沒可能7.The+比較級,the+比較級越,越注意：前半句為從句，用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時;

8.Itseems/appears(tosb)thatsb在某人看來某人=Sb.seems/appearstobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedoneItseems/looksasif好象/似乎9.It(so)happenedthatsb某人碰巧

=Sb.happenedtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone10.Itissaid/thought/believed/hoped/supposedthatsb=Sb.issaidtobe/todo/tobedoing/tohavedone(注意：這種句型里如帶動詞hope則不能變成簡單句，因為無hopesb.todo結(jié)構(gòu))12.suchthat如此以致于(引導結(jié)果狀語從句)

suchas像的這種(as為關(guān)系代詞，引導定語從句，在從句里充當主、賓、表)

13.DoyoumindifIdosth.?/WouldyoumindifIdidsth.?你介意我做嗎?

14.Thechanceisthat/(The)Chancesarethat很可能15.Check/Makesure/Seetoit/Seethat(從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時)確信/務必

16.dependonitthat取決于seetoitthat負責/設法做到

注意：除了except/but/in等介詞可以直接接that從句，其它介詞后必須用it做形式賓語;

17.Itis/was+介詞短語/從句/名詞/代詞等+thatHow/When/Where/Whyis/wasitthat?

注意：此句型為強調(diào)句，當被強調(diào)的為表示人的詞時，還可用who連接;強調(diào)主語時，從句后的謂語動詞應與前面的主語保持一致;注意與定語從句的區(qū)別)

18.Howisitthat(這幾個句型都表示“怎么會?”“怎么發(fā)生的?”)Howcome+從句?

Howdoes/didsth.comeabout?(Howdiditcomeaboutthat?)如:Howcomeyouarelateagain?

19.Thereseems/appears/happenstobe/mustbe/can’tbe/is(are,was,were)saidtobe/is(are,was,were)thoughttobe表示“.似乎有/碰巧有/一定有/不可能有/據(jù)說有/認為有”介詞(如of)therebeing

want/wish/expecttheretobe要/希望/期待有adj./adv.enoughfortheretobe足夠會有

注意：therebeing/theretobe為therebe的非謂語形式;Itissaid/thoughtthatthereis/are=Thereis/was/are/weresaid(thought)tobe如：

Eg:They’veneverdreamoftherebeingsuchagoodchanceforme.Itwon’tbecoldenoughfortheretobeafrosttonight.20.疑問詞+插入語+陳述語序?

Eg:Whodoyouthinkhe’llhaveattendthemeeting?

高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)(二)

21.Butfor+n/pron,sb./sth.would(not)havedone不是,某人早就(表示虛擬語氣)=Ifithadnotbeenfor/Iftherehadnotbeen

22.Itwon(’t)belongbefore+從句(從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時)不久/很久就要

Itwas(not)longbefore+從句(從句中用一般過去時)不久/很久才23.Thosewho(從句及主句中謂語動詞用復數(shù)形式).

Anyonewho=Whoever(從句及主句中謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式)24主句(一般現(xiàn)在時或過去時)when從句(might/shoulddo或might/shouldhavedone)表示”對比”,意思為“本該(可)而卻”,主句中為陳述語氣,從句里為虛擬語氣

Eg:Whyareyouherewhenyoushouldbeinschool?你本該上學的怎么在這兒?

Hestoppedtryingwhenhemighthavesucceeded.本該已成功了他卻停止努力了.

25.Thereis/Sbhavenodoubtthat(同位語從句,that不可省略)毫無疑問

Thereis/Sbhavesomedoubtwhether(同位語從句不可用if)不確定是否

Sb.doubtif/whether某人懷疑是否Sb.don’tdoubtthat某人不懷疑

26.immediately/directly/instantly/themoment+從句on/upon+n./doing

Nosoonerhadsb.donethan(過去時)Hardlyhadsb.donewhen(過去時)注意：這幾個結(jié)構(gòu)都表示“一就”;

27.everytime/eachtime/thelasttime/thefirsttime/nexttime+從句(名詞性短語引導一個時間狀語句)

anywhere/everywhere+從句(相當于wherever引導的地點狀語從句)Eg:Youcangoanywhereyoulike.

Nexttimeyoucome,pleasebringyoursonalong.

28.Ifonly/Iwish+從句(用過去類時態(tài))表示虛擬語氣,“要是就好了”“但愿就好了!”

29.considering+n.或pron.或that從句/seeingthat考慮到/鑒于

Given+n./pron作狀語,表示“在有的情況下”“如果有”“假定”,有時也表示”考慮到”

Eg:Seeing(that)herefusedtohelpus,thereisnoreasonwhyweshouldhelphimnow.

Givengoodhealth,Ihopetofinishtheworkthisyear.

Giventheirinexperience/thattheyareinexperienced,they’vedoneagoodjob.

30.Therewasatimewhen曾經(jīng)有那么一度

31.otherthan與no,not,none等否定詞連用,表示肯定意思,如:Eg:ItwasnoneotherthanMr.Smith.這正是Smith先生.32.Notuntildid/do/does/willsb.doItwas/isnotuntilthatsb

33.It’s(un)likesb.todo/tohavedone做某事很像某人/做某事可不像某人34.ItremainstobeseenWh-words是否還有待于看.(不用that,if作連接詞)

35.Itonlyremainsforsb.todo剩下的只是要某人做某事.Eg:We’vegoteverythingready.Itonlyremainsforyoutocometodinner.

高考英語語法大全：固定搭配用法總結(jié)(三)

36.Onemoment,andnow剛才一會兒還在做而現(xiàn)在卻37.Notall/both/everyone表示部分否定

38.Suchis/are這(些)就是(謂語動詞單復數(shù)由后面名詞決定)39.I’drather(not)do/havedone我寧愿..I’drather+從句(從句中用過去時或過去完成時)

40.It’simportant/necessary/strange/surprisingthat(用陳述語氣或shoulddo)

41.Ilike/hate/appreciateitthat/when等從句(it表示后面從句的這種情況)

Eg:Iappreciateitifyouwillgivemeahand.

42.bythetime+從句(一般現(xiàn)在時/過去時)，主句(將來完成時/過去完成時)

43.asisoftenthecasewithsb./asisusualwithsb.(as引導非限制性定語從句)

44incase/lest/forfearthat(從句中用陳述語氣或shoulddo)45.While置于句首可表示Aslongas或AlthoughEg:Whilethereislifethereishope.

WhileIadmithisgoodpoints,Icanseehisbadones.

46.cannot(never)too+adj(adv)/adj(adv)+enough“越越好”“非�！�

too+adj(anxious/eager/willing/ready/glad等)+todo表示肯定意思Eg:Ican’tthankyouenough.我非常感激你.

Hewastoogladtoseehisfather.=Hewasverygladtoseehisfather.47.not/never等表示否定的詞與比較級連用表示最高級，如：Eg:--Doyouagreewithhissuggestion?--Ican’tagreemore.48.Whatif要是怎么辦?Eg:Whatifhedoesn’tcometomorrow?49.morethan與其不如

Eg:Heismorenervousthanfrightened.

50.Itis/hasbeen+一段時間+since從句(從句中如為延續(xù)性動詞,則實際表示的意思相反)

Eg:Itistwoyearssincehedrank.他不喝酒已兩年了.

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