安慶市201*屆高三模擬考試(三模)化學試題

淮河兩岸

201*年安慶市高三模擬考試（三模）

化學試題

7．硼烷是一種潛在的高能燃料，工業(yè)制取可用反應：B2O3+2Al+3H2Al2O3+B2H6，下列有關說法正確的是

A．該反應中氫氣做還原劑，鋁做氧化劑B．在空氣中Al2O3比B2H6更穩(wěn)定C．B2H6中存在極性鍵、非極性鍵、離子D．每生成1molB2H6要消耗2molAlCl3鍵

8．向某溶液中緩緩通入Cl2至過量，此過程中一直未觀察到有沉淀生成，該溶液中可能大量共存的粒子組是

A．Ag+、NO3-、Cu2+、Na+B．SO2、Ba2+、Cl-、K+C．CO32-、SO42-、K+、Na+D．AlO2-、Br-、Na+、NO3-

9．Ni(CO)4可用于有機合成，也常用作催化劑。一定條件下，一定容積的密閉容器中，發(fā)生反應：Ni（s）+4CO（g）Ni(CO)4（g），已知該反應平衡常數(shù)與溫度的關系如下表：

溫度℃平衡常數(shù)255×1048022301.9×10-5下列說法正確的是

A．溫度越低，越有利于Ni(CO)4的生產(chǎn)

B．平衡時向密閉容器中加入少量鎳粉，平衡向正反應方向移動，新平衡時CO濃度比原平衡小C．在80℃時，測得某時刻，Ni(CO)4、CO濃度均為0.5mol/L，則此時v（正）＜v（逆）D．25℃達到平衡時，向容器中繼續(xù)通入CO，Ni粉轉化率增大，CO轉化率減小。

10．下列裝置不能達到實驗目的的是

A．向容量瓶中轉移液體B．吸收NH3C．制取金屬釩D．除去氯氣中的氯化氫11．葡萄糖氧化是人體獲得能量的途徑之一。某同學利用葡萄糖的氧化反應原理，設計了如圖所示的裝置。下列說法正確的是A．若形成原電池時，B極是負極

B．加入H2SO4，溶液中H+向A極移動C．加入NaOH，A的電極反應式為

C6H12O6-24e-+36OH－=6CO32－+24H2OD．不再添加任何試劑，該裝置即能獲得電流

12．常溫下，向100mL0.1molL－1H2A（二元酸）溶液中逐0.2molL－1NaOH溶液，圖中所示曲線表示混合溶液的pH變化積變化忽略不計）。下列有關說法正確的是A．H2A為二元強酸

B．N點對應溶液有：c（Na+）＝c（A2－）＋c（HA－）C．K點對應溶液中離子濃度由大到小的順序為:

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滴加入情況（體淮河兩岸

c（A2－）＞c（Na+）＞c（OH－）＞c（H+）D．K點時加水稀釋溶液，c（H+）增大

13．金屬鈦素有“未來金屬”美譽，在地殼主要以TiO2的形式存在。鈦制取較難，工業(yè)上采用金屬鈉熱還原四氯化鈦方法煉制。有關物質的熔沸點數(shù)據(jù)見下表：

熔點/℃沸點/℃Na97.8882.9Ti16683260TiO218503000TiCl4-25136.4NaCl8011442下列說法不正確的是A．根據(jù)信息推測鈦是一種活潑金屬，TiCl4屬于分子晶體

B．金屬鈦耐腐蝕性強，其原因可能是表面形成了致密的氧化膜C．冶煉Ti的化學方程式為：4Na+TiCl4

Ti+4NaCl

D．TiCl4因為易揮發(fā)所以在潮濕的空氣中產(chǎn)生白霧

25．(16分)X、Y、Z、W是元素周期表前四周期中常見的元素，原子序數(shù)依次增大，其相關信息如下表：元素XYZW相關信息由X形成的單質是最清潔的能源Y的基態(tài)原子核外p能級總電子數(shù)比s能級總電子數(shù)少一個由Z形成的多種單質，其中之一是地球生物的“保護傘”基態(tài)原子核外最外層只有2個電子，W元素在地殼金屬元素中含量位居第二位。（1）W位于元素周期表第_____周期第____族，W的基態(tài)原子核外電子排布式為：；

（2）Y的第一電離能比Z的______（填“大”或者“小”），Y2分子中σ鍵和π鍵之比為：_________，YX3易溶于水的原因是；

（3）寫出W元素的單質與X2Z在高溫條件下反應的化學方程式，并標出電子轉移的方向

與數(shù)目；（4）在500℃，30MPa下，將1molX2與足量的Y2置于密閉容器中充分反應生成YX3、X2的轉化率為25%時，放出熱量為7.7kJ。

寫出該熱化學反應方程式______。26．（14分）物質H俗稱衣康酸，是制備高效粘合劑等多種精細化學品的重要原料，可經(jīng)下列反應路線得到：

CH22NaOH醇溶液ClNaCNC4HC4H7ClC4H8Cl2H3CCCH2CN8③Δ②①Cl2④光照CH2ClH2CCCH2CNNaOH水溶液OHCH2H2CCCH2COONa酸化O2⑥催化劑Δ⑤ΔCH2C銀氨溶液⑦ΔH4NOOCCH2COONH4⑧H回答下列問

題：

（1）H中含有的官能團的名稱是。反應③的反應類型是；

（2）寫出反應⑥的化學方程式；（3）C4H8的名稱是（系統(tǒng)命名）；C4H8Cl2的結構簡式是；

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（4）衣康酸有多種同分異構體，其中有一種核磁共振氫譜有5個峰。寫出其結構簡式；（5）下列關于H的說法正確的是。a.能使酸性KMnO4溶液或溴的CCl4溶液褪色b.能與Na2CO3反應，但不與HBr反應c.能與新制Cu(OH)2反應

d.1molH完全燃燒消耗5molO227．（15分）某研究小組將一批廢棄的線路板經(jīng)濃硝酸和稀硫酸處理后得到一混合溶液，其中含有Cu2+、Fe2+、Fe3+、Al3+等金屬離子，并設計了以下兩種流程以分別制取CuSO45H2O晶體和AlCl3溶液：流程○1H2O2、NaOHCuSO45H2O濾液Ⅰ蒸發(fā)、冷卻、結晶、過濾調溶液pHCu2+、Fe3+、流程○2加熱、過濾適量Al加鹽酸AlCl3溶液酸浸液濾渣過濾已知：相關金屬離子開始沉淀至完全沉淀時的pH范圍為：離子pH范圍Fe3+2.2～3.2Fe2+5.5～9.0Al3+4.1～5.0Cu2+5.3～6.6請回答下列問題：

（1）加入H2O2的作用是____________________，欲使制取的CuSO45H2O晶體較為純凈，pH至少應調至____________；

（2）寫出H2O2與Fe2+離子方程式；（3）流程②中加入適量Al粉起的作用是；（4）根據(jù)你所學的化學知識，由AlCl3溶液（不添加其他化學試劑）能否制得無水AlCl3___________（填：能或不能），原因是；（5）取體積為V（L）的酸浸液，向其中滴加amolL-1的NaOH溶液，生成沉淀的物質的量與所加的NaOH溶液的體積（L）關系如右圖。請用V1、V2、V3表示所取的酸浸液中n(Fe3+)n(Al3+)。28．（13分）同學們在做硫化鈉溶液與鹽酸反應時，發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個奇怪的現(xiàn)象：在硫化鈉溶液中加入足量的鹽酸時只有少量的臭雞蛋氣味的氣體產(chǎn)生，但溶液中卻有大量的乳白色的沉淀生成。經(jīng)檢測，乳白色的沉淀物是單質硫。

為什么硫化鈉溶液與鹽酸反應有單質硫生成而只有少量的硫化氫生成呢？對此問題同學們決定作進一步的探究：

[收集信息]同學們都已學過硫化氫不穩(wěn)定，常溫下會發(fā)生分解生成單質硫，也容易被空氣中的氧氣氧化生成單質硫；除此之外，同學們通過查閱資料還知道：

（1）硫化鈉能部分被氧化生成少量的亞硫酸鈉，加入酸時Ｓ２和SO32會反應生成硫：2S2+SO32+6H+==3S↓+3H2O。

（2）硫化鈉溶液中的Ｓ２容易被空氣中氧氣氧化生成單質硫，生成的單質硫又與硫化鈉反應生成多硫化鈉（Na2Sx）:2Na2S+O2+2H2O==4NaOH+2S；Na2S+（x-1）S==Na2Sx多硫化鈉較穩(wěn)定，但在酸的作用下生成不穩(wěn)定的多硫化氫，多硫化氫分解生成硫。[提出假設]

根據(jù)以上獲取的信息，同學們對生成硫的主要原因進行了以下猜想：

猜想一：；

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猜想二：單質硫是酸性條件下Ｓ２和SO32反應生成的；猜想三：單質硫是酸性條件下多硫化鈉（Na2Sx）生成的。[實驗驗證]（一）實驗步驟①向裝有硫化亞鐵的試管中加入足量鹽酸；②將生成的硫化氫氣體通入蒸餾水中達到飽和，取適量飽和溶液于試管中，不斷振蕩后，觀察試管中的變化。由實驗（一）可知以上猜想______錯誤。（二）實驗步驟將新配制的硫化鈉溶液分成兩等份，分別裝入兩支試管中向一支試管中直接加入鹽酸；實驗現(xiàn)象溶液稍顯渾濁，有臭雞蛋氣味的氣體逸出實驗現(xiàn)象溶液無渾濁，有大量臭雞蛋氣味的氣體逸出試管中無明顯的渾濁現(xiàn)象⑴向另一支試管中通入一定量氧氣，觀察溶液變化；⑴溶液沒有明顯變化；⑵再加入鹽酸；⑵溶液明顯渾濁，有少量臭雞蛋氣味的氣體逸出。寫出上表中實驗現(xiàn)象（2）發(fā)生渾濁反應的離子反應方程式：__________________________；（三）為驗證猜想二是否正確，設計了如下實驗實驗步驟向一裝有硫化鈉試管中加入足量的溶液，以除去，過濾出少量白色沉淀，再將濾液裝入試管中，加入鹽酸。預期現(xiàn)象和結論[拓展應用]

根據(jù)以上實驗，實驗室制取H2S氣體時，不要選用Na2S溶液，應選用等難溶性硫化物和酸反應。

參考答案

題號7答案B8C9C10D11C12D13D25.(16分)

（1）四（1分），ⅤⅢ（1分），[Ar]3d64s2（或1s22s22p63s23p63d64s2）（2分）（2）大（1分），1：2（1分），NH3與H2O之間能形成氫鍵（2分）

8e-高溫（3）3Fe+4H2O(g)Fe3O4+4H2（4分）（4）N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)△H=92．4kJmol-1（4分）

26．（14分）（1）羧基、碳碳雙鍵（2分）取代反應（1分）

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OH2H2C（2）

催化劑CCH2COONa+O2CH2Δ2OHCCCH2COONa+2H2O（3分）

CH2CH3CH3CClCH2Cl（3）2－甲基－1－丙烯（2分）（2分）

（4）HOOCCH=CHCH2COOH（2分）（5）ac（2分）27．（15分）⑴將Fe2+氧化為Fe3+（2分）5.0（2分）⑵2Fe2++H2O2+2H+=2Fe3++2H2O（3分）⑶與酸浸液中Fe3+和H+反應生成Al3+（2分）⑷不能（1分）、直接加熱AlCl3溶液，會發(fā)生水解反應，最終得到氧化鋁（2分）⑸(4V2-V1-3V3)/3(V3-V2)或（V2-V1）/3（V3-V2）1（3分）28．（13分）[提出假設]

猜想一：單質硫是硫化氫分解或是被空氣中的氧氣氧化生成的（2分）[實驗驗證]

（一）猜想一（1分）

（二）Sx2+2H+==H2S↑+（x-1）S↓（3分）（三）BaCl2（1分），SO32，（1分）⑴若溶液無明顯渾濁，有大量臭雞蛋氣味的氣體逸出，說明猜想二正確（2分）；⑵若溶液仍明顯渾濁，有少量臭雞蛋氣味的氣體逸出，說明猜想二不正確（2分）；[拓展應用]FeS（1分）

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擴展閱讀：安慶市201*屆高三模擬考試(三模)英語試題

201*年安慶市高三模擬考試（三模）

英語

本卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分，滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分：聽力理解(共兩節(jié)。滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題：每小題1．5分，滿分7．5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.15C.￡9.18答案是B。

1.What"sthetwospeakers"major?A.Math.B.Spanish.C.English.2.Whatdoesthemailmean?A.Hedoesn"ttrustthewoman.

B.Hewouldliketotrythenewwaynow.

C.Hewouldtaketheoldwaytothetrainstation.3.Wherewillthewomangonow?A.ShanghaiB.BeijingC.Shenzhen.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Inashop.5.WhoisJudy?A.Sam"swife.B.Sam"sbusinesspartner.C.Sam"sboss.第二節(jié)(共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨白，每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白聽兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答67題。

6.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisdoingbadlyonthenovel.B.Sheisgoodatmakingupstories.C.Shehasn"twrittenanynovelbefore.

7.Howmuchhasthewomanwrittenthenovelnow?A.Twopages.B.Twochapters.C.Justalittle.聽第7段材料，回答89題。8.Whydoesthemancall?

A.Todiscusssomedetailsaboutcooperation.B.Tohavetheinformationaboutthecompany.

C.Tomakeacomplaintaboutthecompany"sservice.9.What"stheman"stelephonenumber?A.560-1288.B.506-1488.C.605-2188.聽第8段材料，回答1012題。10.Whywasthewomanonthebus?A.Totravel.B.Togohome.C.Togotowork.

第1頁共9頁11.Whatdidthewomandowhentherobberpointedaknifeather?A.Shegavehimhermoney.B.Shecaughtholdofhisknife.

C.Sheaskedotherpassengerstohelp.

12.Whocaughttherobberwhenhewasrunningaway?A.Twopassengers.B.Thewomanherself.C.Thebusconductor.聽第9段材料，回答1316題。13.Whoarethetwospeakersprobably?A.Jenny"sparents.B.Mary"sfriends.C.Mary"sparents.14.HowmuchcanMaryearnaweekbywalkingdogsforneighbors?A.Sixdollars.B.Fivedollars.C.Fourdollars.15.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMary?A.Generous.B.Hard-working.C.Selfish.16.HowoldisMary?A.11.B.12C.20.聽第10段材料，回答1720題。17.WhendidChaplindie?

A.OnDecember25th,1977.B.OnApril16th,1979.C.OnDecember16th,1980.18.WhatdoesCharlieChaplin"smothermostprobablydo?A.Asinger.B.Acleaner.C.Abusinesswoman.19.WhydidCharlieChaplinstopsingingduringtheperformance?A.Heforgotthelyrics.

B.Hewastoonervoustosing.

C.Hewantedtopickupthemoney.

20.HowmanylettersdidCharlieChaplinreceiveintwodaysonavisittoLondon?A.7.300.B.73,000.C.70,300.

第二部分：英語知識運用(共兩節(jié)。滿分45分)

第一節(jié)：語法和詞匯知識(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

例：AlicewastheletterfromTom,butitdidn"treachherforsomereason.A.expectingB.waitingC.waitingforD.expected答案是A。

21.Thefamouscoachhasguidedatleasttenrunners,butitisashamethat______qualifiedforthefinalinthenationalsportsmeet.A.nobodyB.littleC.neitherD.none

22.Thestreetsherearecrowdedwithcars,soIprefer______hereratherthan______.A.cycling;drivingB.tocycle;driveC.cycle;todriveD.cycling;todrive

23.Thetwocountriesagreedto______theirdifferencesandworktogetherforpeace,whichhasapositiveeffectontheinternationalsituation.A.setdownB.setoutC.setasideD.setabout24.Shelooksveryhappy.She______havepassedtheexam.Iguessso.It"snotdifficultafterall.A.shouldB.mustC.couldD.might

25.TheAustralianboyhasagood______ofChineseandcanexpresshimselffreelyinit.A.powerB.commandC.demandD.usage26.Itwillbehardtimeforusthisyearunlessyournewplan______well.

第2頁共9頁A.workedB.isworkingC.worksD.hasworked27.Youshouldn"thavetoldheraboutthesecret!______?Noonebelievesher.A.HowcomeB.WhatforC.SowhatD.What"sup28.Mostofhersparetime______,shestillkeptonherresearchinthelibrary.A.occupiedB.havingbeenoccupiedC.tobeoccupiedD.isoccupied29.Theoldhouse______theroofwasdamagedinastormisbeingrepairednow.A.whereB.ofwhichC.thatD.whose30.Bytheendofnextmonthyou______yourstudyinhighschool.

A.willhavefinishedB.musthavetakenC.shouldhavetakenD.wouldhavetaken

31.WhethertheRenminRoadreconstructionprojectcanbecompletedontimehastodependonwhattheweatherconditionsarelikeand______modemtheequipmentis.A.howB.whetherC.whatD.which

32.Studentswhostudy______canhavemoresatisfaction,behealthierandmoreeffective.A.approximatelyB.flexiblyC.accuratelyD.extremely

33.ChengYibing"steammateandfriend,ZhangChenglong,aswellasmanyaudiences,______atthejudge"ssurprisingpreference.

A.areastonishedB.isastonishingC.areastonishingD.isastonished34.Tobehonest,thefirsttimeIsawhim,I______thathewasmyformerfriend.

A.haven"trecognizedB.didn"trecognizeC.hadn"trecognizedD.can"trecognize35.IwonderifIcoulduseyourwashroom.Ofcourse.Just______.

A.becautiousB.makeyourselfathomeC.takeyourtimeD.goupstairs第二節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Asnowmanwasmurderedlastnight.Thatisbecausemanywheelsofthedifferentcarsran_36thefrontgrassland.

This37didn"tappearonthe10o"clocknewsoronthefrontpageofthelocalnewspaperthismorning.Isn"tthereanybodyherewhoreally38asnowman?

Thissnowmanwasjust39snowrolledintoballs40somesticksandrocks,41madebyakid.Maybethiskidhad42bettertodo.Ormaybehewaitedallyearforthefirst_43.Maybehiseyes44duringthemathclasswhenthefirstpieceofsnowfell.Maybehewasthefirst45waitingforhismomwhentheheadmaster46thatthestudentscouldgohomeaheadoftime.

Wecanimaginealittleboyrushingintohishouseandbackoutin47thanaminutewithhis48on.Thenhe49theentiredaygathering,shapingandcreating50itwasperfect.

Hewas51excitedfordinner,sohewasbusycallinghisgrandparentsandfriendstotellthemabouthissnowman,52hestaredoutofhisfrontwindowatit.Theyallcamebythismorningtoseeit.In53,thelittleboywokeupatdaybreak,54hisbootsandsnowsuiton,andranoutofdiedoor...

_55,maybehesatandcriedatwhathesaw.Asnowmanwasmurderedlastnight.36.A.intoB.outC.overD.across37.A.matterB.accidentC.murderD.event38.A.looksatB.caresaboutC.passesbyD.searchesfor39.A.abunchofB.apieceofC.agroupofD.apileof40.A.withB.fromC.byD.for41.A.particularlyB.probablyC.especiallyD.possibly42.A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing

第3頁共9頁43.A.time44.A.litup45.A.away46.A.announced47.A.fewer48.A.hat49.A.cost50.A.until51.A.quite52.A.before53.A.excitement54.A.threw55.A.InsteadB.turn

B.showedupB.insideB.toldB.moreB.glovesB.usedB.afterB.tooB.whileB.curiosityB.tookB.ThereforeC.snowfallC.openedupC.indoorC.convincedC.lessC.snowsuitC.tookC.asC.ratherC.sinceC.sadnessC.triedC.AgainD.momentD.movedupD.outsideD.declaredD.longerD.socksD.spentD.unlessDveryD.forD.cautionD.carriedD.However

第三部分：閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。

A

Leftaloneforoveramonthafterthesaddeathoftheirowner,catsRolyPolyandPuddingneverstoodmuchofachance.Amazingly,however,theluckypairsurvivedthankstotheirvastfat.

Policefoundthefatcatsafterreportsofasmellcomingfromtheirelderlyowner"shomeinWalsall,WestMidlands.Bothcatswereclosetodeath,buthadkeptondietalthoughhavingnoaccesstofood.Whenofficersfoundthepair,theywerestilloverweightatoverninekilost-morethantwicetheweightofanormalcat.

RSPCAinspectorsbelievethecatsmanagedtostayalivebecauseoftheirowner"sfeedinghabits,andcouldhavebeenevenheavierbeforetheywerediscovered.

JudithHaw,fromtheRSPCA,said,"Thecatswereobviouslymuch-lovedbytheirowner,butperhapsabittoomuch.Wethinktheladydidn"thaveanyrelativeswhocouldcareforthecatsandshedidn"thavetimetoletanyoneelseknow.Thecatsdidnothaveaccesstoanyfoodandwereusingthehouseasatoilet,sopolicewerecalledwhenneighborscomplainedaboutthesmell."

Judithsaidthecats,whicharebeingearedforatFoxtwoodCatterynearStoke,needanewhomewithaperfectparentwhowouldbeahealth-consciousfitnessfanatic(狂熱者).Shealsosaid,"We"dlovetofindthecatsapersonaltrainerorperhapssomeonewhoisonadietsotheycanhelpthecatsloseweight,too."56.Whichofthefollowingismentionedinthetext?A.ThecatsarebeinglookedafternearStoke.B.InspectorsfromRSPCAcalledthepolice.

C.Theladyhadtimetoletanyoneelseknowherdeath.D.Thecatsaretwiceheavierthananormalcat.

57.RSPCAinspectorsthoughtthecatscansurviveowingto______.A.theirowner"sfeedinghabitsB.toomuchfoodC.theirowner"sloveD.RSPCA"scarefulattending58.AccordingtoJudith,thecats______.A.wereleftaloneforamonthB.neededatoiletC.shouldbefedscientificallyD.gaveoffsometerriblesmell59.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.theladydidn"thaveanyrelatives

B.thecatsmighthavehadnowheretostayC.policefoundthepairinWalsall

D.thecats"ownermassivelyoverfedthem

第4頁共9頁B

Asthejob-huntingseasonisapproaching,manygraduatesaresufferingfromanxiety.Worriedaboutnotgettingsatisfactoryoffers,somestudentshavesleepproblems,orevenlosetheirappetite(胃口).

AccordingtoasurveyacrossseveraluniversitiesinWuhan,over72percentareworriedaboutfindingaJob.Studentsinthefirstoneortwoyearsarealsouneasyabouttheirjobexpectations,whichcontributestospreadinganxietyfurther.

LangLei,abusinessmajorfromRenminUniversity,hopedtogetapositioninalargestate-ownedenterprise.Butwhenitturnedoutthatthingswouldn"tbesoeasy,Langbecameconcerned."Ibegantoworry,"saidLang,whohasnowchangedtomorerealisticgoals."SometimesItwasimpossibleformetostopworrying.Ihadtotalkaboutitonandonwithmyfriends."

Othersfeelanxiouswhilewaitingforinterviewresults.Molong,aseniorsoftwareengineeringmajoratSouthChinaNormalUniversity,said,"Foradayortwo,Icouldn"thelpbutkeepthinkingabouthowIperformedinfrontoftheinterviewers,howwellIansweredtheirquestions,andwhethertheywouldconsidergivingmeachanceintheend.".Mowasevenunabletofocusonotherthingsashisapprehensiongrew.OftenhejustwantedtograbaphonetocalltheHumanResourcesDepartment,buthedidn"thavetheirnumber.

WenFang,awell-knowneducatorinBeijing,advisesstudentsnottobemisledbythesurveysandreportsaboutthejobmarket."Unemploymentratesarenotlinkedtopersonalchancesofgettingajob,whichismainlydeterminedbyhisorherability."

AccordingtoWen,amilddegreeofanxietyisnormal,whichcanevenbehelpful.Butifitconstantlyaffectsastudent"snormallife,oneshouldpaymoreattention."Focusonadaptingyourselftotheneedsofsociety,andneverexpecttoomuchofyourgoals,"Wenadded.

60.MoTongdidn"tcalltheHumanResourcesDepartmentbecause______.A.hecouldn"tgetthroughtothenumberB.he"drathertalkwithhisfriendsC.hewasunawareofthenumberD.hefelthimselffullofanxiety61.______causespartofstudentsunease.

A.BeingworriedaboutgettingunpleasantjobsB.WaitingfortheinterviewresultsC.TakingpartintoomanyexaminationsD.Planningtohavefurthereducation62.Welearnfromthelastparagraph______.A.anxietyisnormalB.weshouldpaymoreattentiontoanxietyC.weshouldsetasuitablegoalD.constantanxietymayaffectastudent"snormallife63.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinthefourthparagraphmean?A.Expectations.B.Anxiety.C.Understanding.D.Chances.

C

Australia"sOperaHouseandHarborBridgearegoingtobejoinedbyanewlandmarkafterthelocalgovernmentapproveda330million,l5-hectare(公頃)Chinese-themedparkincludingafull-sizedcopyofthegatestoBeijing"sForbiddenCity.Thepark,tobebuiltinWyongShire,about50milesnorthofSydney,willalsohaveanine-storytemplehousingagiantBuddhaandamini-citymodeledonChinesewatertowns.

Thelocalmayor(市長),DougEaton,saidthepark,tobefinishedby2020,isgoingtobecomeoneofthecountry"smaintouristattractions."OutsidetheOperaHouseandHarborBridge,thishasthepotentialtobeamongthebiggesttouristattractionsinthestate,"hesaid,"WhatthisprojectwilldoisturntheWyongShireintoatouristattractionandbringmillionsofdollarsworthoftourismintothearea,whichwillhavealastingeffectonthelocaldevelopment."

ThelocalgovernmenthasagreedtosellthelandtotheAustralianChineseThemeParkPtyLtd.,theprivatecompanybehindtheproject.ConstructionwillbeginwiththebuildingoftheForbiddenCitygatesin201*.

TheparkwillalsoincludeasectioninthearchitecturalstyleoftheTangandSongdynastiesandanotherinthestyleoftheMingandQingdynasties.Itwillhavea1000-seattheatre,restaurantsandfunctionhalls,anda

第5頁共9頁children"ssectiondevotedtopandas.

"ItisgoingtobeauniqueS500milliontouristattraction,employingmorethanathousandpeopleandbringingabrightfuturetoWyongShire,"saidBruceZhong,chairmanoftheACTP.TheprojectisdesignedtotakeadvantageofChinesetouristmarket.64.______isthesymboltodayinAustralia.A.TheForbiddenCitygatesB.OperaHouseaswellasHarborBridgeC.Chinese-themedparkwithatemple

D.AthemeparkaswellasOperaHouseandHarborBridge65.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Theparkwillcost500millionpoundstobuildinWyongShire.

B.AllthebuildingsintheparktobebuiltwillcopyChinesewatertowns.C.ItwillhavepositiveinfluenceontheeconomyinandaroundWyongShire.D.Personswillnotbeafraidofunemployment.

66.TherewillstandthefollowingsintheparkEXCEPT______.A.asquareB.atheatreC.somerestaurantsD.atemple67.Thepurposeofthisprojectisto______A.collectmoremoneyB.copythegatestoBeijingForbiddenCityC.attractmoreChinesevisitorsD.bringsomeprofittotheChinesegovernment

D

ParentsseemtobelookinginanunusualplaceforinspirationforbabynamesthisyeartheirsmartphonesandiPads.

ThenumberofbabiesnamedafterAppleproductshassoaredApple,SiriandMachaveallriseninpopularityasbabynamesthisyear,accordingtoparentingadvicesiteBabyCenter"sannualreport.

Sirithenameoftheapp(計算機應用程序)oniPhoneshasrisenby5%onthelistofgirlnamesinpopularity,forparentssurelylikethepronunciationofit,andthenameApple,thoughstillanunusualchoice,hasrisenby15%forgirls,whichhasclimbed585placesupBabyCenter"schartthisyear.Meanwhile,forboys,thenameMachasjumped12%.

ThehugesuccessofiPhoneandiPadseemstobebehindthenewtrendBabyCenterdescribestheyoungstersas"iBabies","Thesmartphonesmayjustbethebestparentingtoolsincediapers(紙尿褲)andsomeparentsareshowingtheirrespecttoindustryleaderAppleintheirchoiceofbabynames,"saysLindaMurray,thesite"sglobaleditorinchief.

Space-themedbabynamesalsoroseinpopularity,lbisperhapsinspiredbythepublicityaroundNASA"sMarsCuriosityRover."Itseemsspacewasahugenaminginspirationforparentsthisyear:Sky,Star,Luna,Skylar,Heaven,Stella,andMarsallflewhigherthanlastyear,"saysMiller.

68.Accordingtothesecondparagraph,______willNOTbechosenparentsasnamesfortheirbabygirls.A.LunaB.SiriC.MacD.Apple69.IfababyiscalledMars,hisparentsmay______.A.wanttheirbabytobeanastronautinthenearfutureB.prefertolovethepronunciationoftheword

C.beundertheinfluenceoflaunchingCuriosityRoverD.wanttoshowtheirrespecttoNASA

70."iBabies"becomespopularbecause______.A.theapponiPhonesisinpopularityB.spacegivestheparentsanaminginspirationC.appleproductsgotahugesuccessD.parentswishtohaveanoutstandingbaby71What"sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Anewtrendforbabynames.B.Digitalproducts"effectsonbabynames.

第6頁共9頁D.Thenewmeaningsofbabynames.

E

Abeautifulgirlfellintoacitymoat(護城河)asaresultofacarelessstep.Shewassweptbythecurrents(水流)toabrokenfenceofabridgearch(拱門)inthemoat,whichcaughtherdressandstoppedherforashorttime.Asthecurrentswererapidandthewatersurfaceistwoorthreemetersbelowtheground,itwouldbehardtorescueherandevenharderfortherescuertoclimbuptosafety.Noneofthepassers-bydaredtoruntherisk.

Eventuallyayoungmandivedintothemoat,attemptingherrescue.Asagoodswimmer,hesoonreachedthegirlanddraggedhertothebridgepier(橋墩).Theaccidentattractedalargecrowd,andnotonlycameagroupoffirementryingtohelpbutalsoalotofreporters.Oneofthelatteraskedtheyoungman,"Whatmadeyouruntheriskinsuchrapidcurrents?"

Theyoungmanturnedtothegirlandgavealoudanswer,"Itwasherbeauty."Theanswercausedageneralsmileamongtheon-lookers."Didn"tyouhaveanyideaofthedangeryouwouldcomeacross?"askedthereporteragain."Why,"saidtheyoungman,"She"ssocharmingthatitwouldbeagreatpityifshehadbeensweptawaybytherapidcurrents."Thistimeallburstoutlaughing.

Laterthatevening,theTVnewsrananitemabouttherescue.Theyshowedthesceneoftherescueitself,thesavedgirlfullofgratitudeandpeople"spraiseforherheroicrescuer.Buttheyoungman"sinterestinganswersweremissing,nottobeheard.

72.Whydarenotpassers-bysavethegirl?A.Thecurrentswerealwaysrapid.B.Theriverwastoodeep.C.Theywereafraidoftakingtherisk.D.Theyneededawitness.73.Whenthebeautifulgirl______,theyoungmangaveherahand.A.wasstucknearafenceB.criedoutforhelpC.burnedherselfoutintheriverD.wassweptdowntheriver74.Fromthetext,weknow______didn"tshowuponthescene.A.TVreportersB.firefightersC.doctorsD.someordinarypersons75.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Ayoungmanaccidentallysavedagirlfallingintoamoat.B.Thereexisthonestyandbeautyaswellaskindness.

C.Passers-bylaughedattheyoungman"sanswerwithouthesitation.D.Newsreporterscoveredthewholeincidentthatevening.

C.Inspirationforparents.

第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共35分)

第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)

第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)

認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題卡相應題號的橫線上。

TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesefood,butfewarelikeChinaatYourTongueTips.Thelatestseven-partdocumentary(紀錄片)offersinsightsintothegeographical,historicalandculturalaspectsofwhatChineseeat.

MadebyChenXiaoqing,anaward-winningdocumentarymaker,ChinaatYourTongueTipsisfilledwithvarietiesoffood,whichtellsusthebeautifulprocessoffood-making.Theprogramissuretoattractbothfoodexpertsandordinaryaudiences.

Televisionisfilledwithfoodprogramsthesedays,especiallyintroductionsoftopchefsandcloselooksatthecomplicatedandrefined(精制的)cookingprocessesofafeast(盛宴),buthowtocreatedishesisonlyoneaspect

第7頁共9頁offoodculture,accordingtoChen.

"Theprogramtriestobringsomethingnewbypresentingmoreculturalelementsrelatedtodishes,likeeatinghabitsofeating."

Thesurpriseisthattheshowisnotonlyaboutdishes.Everypartfocusesondifferentpeople,whotellstoriesabouttheiradventureswithfood.

"Asasaying,goes,"youarewhatyoueat",""Chensays."Foodisalwaysconnectedwithpeople.Behindthedocumentary,theyarestoriesthatreflectpeople"slivingsituationsandattitudes.That"sanothersectionwhichmakesitspecial."

Togetenoughgoodstories,theproductionteamspentthreemonthsdoingresearchesandinterviewsinabout60citiesbeforetheystartedshootinginlastJuly.Filminglastedaboutninemonths.

ChinaatYourTongueTipsshowssocialchangeswhilepresentingfoodculture,suchasshowingtheelderlyareintheirhometownswhileothermembersofthisfamilyworkoutside.Inthosecases,foodservesasremindersofhappytimesandcenterpiecesofreunions.

Title:AHitaboutChineseFood(76)___●Theprogramconsistsofsevenparts.●ItshowsChinesefoodintermsofhistory,cultureaswellas(77)___●Expertsandordinarypeopleare(78)___bytheprogram(79)___ofdeliciousfood.Characteristicsof●(80)___elementsarepresentedtobringsomethingnew.ChinaatYour●Everypartdrawsour(81)___topersonswhotellstoriesabouttheirTongueTipsadventurewithfood.●Storiescan(82)___people"slivingsituationsandattitudes.●Ittooktheproductionteam3monthstogotoabout60citiestodoBackgroundand(83)___andinterviewsbeforeshooting.significanceofthe●(84)___lastedmorethanninemonths.program●Theprogramshowssocial(85)___.第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）

古語有云：父母在，不遠游。你認為這種行孝理念現(xiàn)在過時了嗎？請說明理由。要求：120詞左右。

參考詞匯：流動性mobility福利welfare

201*年安慶市高三模擬考試（三模）

英語試題參考答案

聽力：

15CCBBA610CABAC1115BACAB1620BAACB單選：

2125DBCHB2630CCABA3135ABDBB完形：

3640DCBAA4145BDCAD4650ACCDA5155BBAAD閱讀：

5659AACD6063CACB6467BCAC6871DCCA7275CACB任務讀寫：

第8頁共9頁76.Introduction(s)77.geography78.attracted79.full80.Cultural81.attention82.reflect83.research84.Filming85.changesOnepossibleversion:

Inmyopinion,weshallnotleaveourparentsaloneforonecauseoranother.Asinternationalizationandincreasedmobilityofsocietyrequiretheyoungtobealwaysonthewayofseekingeducationaloroccupationalsuccess,themajorityoftheyoungmenhavelittletimetovisittheirparentsandtakecareofthemwhilemostseniorsarewillingtolivewiththeirchildren.

Asiswell-known,thoughourcountry"seconomyrisesrapidly,socialwelfaresystemfortheseniorisstillunderconstruction.Therefore,it"snotproperfortheyoungtotaketheWesternapproachofawelfaresocietywherethegovernmentlakescareofalltheelderly.

Inconclusion,evenifthesocialwelfare"ssystemcansupportallseniorcitizens,thelovethatonlyafamilymembercangivecannotbereplaced.

第9頁共9頁

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