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當(dāng)前位置:公文素材庫 > 計(jì)劃總結(jié) > 工作總結(jié) > 高考高三英語虛擬語氣總結(jié) 沈陽高考英語家教必學(xué)資料

高考高三英語虛擬語氣總結(jié) 沈陽高考英語家教必學(xué)資料

網(wǎng)站:公文素材庫 | 時(shí)間:2019-05-27 19:21:19 | 移動(dòng)端:高考高三英語虛擬語氣總結(jié) 沈陽高考英語家教必學(xué)資料

高考高三英語虛擬語氣總結(jié) 沈陽高考英語家教必學(xué)資料

上述文檔由沈陽黑馬金考特級(jí)講師楊老師提供如需更多更專業(yè)的試題與資料請百度搜索黑馬金考楊老師英語

高考高三英語虛擬語氣總結(jié)

語法專題:虛擬語氣

1、虛擬語氣在if條件句中的應(yīng)用:從句主句should/would/could/mightdo例句IfIhadtime,Iwouldattendthemeeting.如果我有時(shí)間的話,我就去開會(huì),F(xiàn)在did/were過去haddoneIfhehadhurried,hecouldhaveshould/would/could/mighthavecaughtthetrain.done如果他快點(diǎn)的話,他就能趕上火車了。Ifitshould/weretoraintomorrow,wewouldcalloffthematch.如果明天下雨的話,我們將取消比賽。①did/were將來②weretodoshould/would/could/mightdo③shoulddo練習(xí):①IfitwereSundaytoday,I________gotoschool.A.shan’tB.wouldnotC.can’tD.won’t

②Ifhe________here,hewouldagreewithyou.A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe◆關(guān)于“主將從現(xiàn)”的問題:

“在時(shí)間、條件狀語從句中,如果主句中是一般將來時(shí),從句中則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)!睆木渲骶湟话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)---------------------------一般將來時(shí)一般過去時(shí)---------------------------過去將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)---------------------------將來完成時(shí)ΔIfyou______,I_______youupatthestation.A.willcome;willpickB.came;willpickC.willcome;pickD.come;pick助動(dòng)詞------willdo(一般將來時(shí))will

情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“意愿”----willdo“愿意做....”◆關(guān)于“倒裝”的問題:

“從句中省略if,要使用半倒裝的結(jié)構(gòu),即把should/had/were提到從句的主語之前!盜fIwereyou,Iwouldgoatonce.如果我是你的話,我立刻就離開!鶺ereIyou,Iwouldgoatonce.

Ifhehadhurried,hecouldhavecaughttheearlybus.如果他快點(diǎn)的話,他就能趕上早班車的。

→Hadhehurried,hecouldhavecaughttheearlybus.

◆關(guān)于“主、從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間不一致”的問題:Ifyouhadfollowedmyadvice,youwouldbebetternow.如果你聽從我的建議的話,你現(xiàn)在就會(huì)痊愈了。上述文檔由沈陽黑馬金考特級(jí)講師楊老師提供如需更多更專業(yè)的試題與資料請百度搜索黑馬金考楊老師英語

Ifyouhadstudiedhardbefore,youwouldbeacollagestudentnow.如果以前你努力學(xué)習(xí)的話,你現(xiàn)在就是一名大學(xué)生了。

2、表示“建議、命令、要求”的詞:一個(gè)“堅(jiān)持”-------insist

兩個(gè)“命令”-------order/command

+賓語從句-------(should)do......三個(gè)“建議”-------advise/suggest/propose

四個(gè)“要求”-------require/request/demand/desire

①Thedoctororderedthatthepatient(should)besenttothehospitalwithoutdelay.醫(yī)生命令病人應(yīng)該一刻也不耽誤地送往醫(yī)院。

②Theydemandedthattheblackpeople(should)betreatedaswellaswhitepeople.他們要求黑人應(yīng)該和白人受到一樣的待遇。idea/ordersuggestion相應(yīng)的名詞形式advice/demand+that.....(表語/同位語從句)-----(should)do.....requirementrequest①Hissuggestionthatwe(should)gotoLondonisnice.他建議我們?nèi)惗,真是好極了。

②Hissuggestionisthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.他的建議事會(huì)議延后。

③Myideaisthatweshouldthinkitoverbeforeacceptingit.我想我們應(yīng)該仔細(xì)考慮后才能接受。suggesteddemanded主語從句:Itisrequired+that....(should)do.....requesteddesired①Itissuggestedthatthemeeting(should)beputoff.有人建議會(huì)議應(yīng)該推遲。

②Itisadvisedthatwe(should)thinkitoverandoveragainbeforewedoit.有人建議我們在做事之前應(yīng)該仔細(xì)考慮。

“堅(jiān)持說;堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為”+that....(不再虛擬)insist“堅(jiān)決要求”+that....(虛擬)特殊情況

“表明;暗示”+that....(不再虛擬)suggest“建議”+that....(虛擬)

①Heinsistedthathehadneverstolenanything.他堅(jiān)持說他從來沒有偷過東西。

②Iinsistedthatyougivememymoneyback.我堅(jiān)決要求你把錢還我。

③Hissmilesuggestedthathewassatisfiedwithourwork.上述文檔由沈陽黑馬金考特級(jí)講師楊老師提供如需更多更專業(yè)的試題與資料請百度搜索黑馬金考楊老師英語

他的微笑表明他對我們的工作很滿意。

④Hesuggestedthatwe(should)startoffatonce.他建議我們馬上出發(fā)。

strange/natural/necessary①Itis+adj.that.....(should)do....important/impossibleurgent/essential3、主語從句

apity②Itis+n.that.....(should)do.....ashame

nowonder“難怪”①Itisnecessarythathelistentotheradiofrequently.他很有必要經(jīng)常聽收音機(jī)。

②Itisapitythatheshouldfalloffhisbicycle.很遺憾,他竟然從自行車上摔下來了。

did/were....(表示現(xiàn)在不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望)4、wishthat...haddone......(表示過去不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望)

should/would/could/mightdo.....(表示將來不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的愿望)①IwishIkneweverythingintheworld.要是我什么都懂就好了。

②Wewishwehadarrivedtheretwohoursearlier.要是我們早到兩個(gè)小時(shí)就好了。

③Iwishwecouldgototheseasidesomeday.我希望有一天我們能夠去海邊。

did/were.....(現(xiàn)在/將來)5、wouldrather/preferthat.....haddone.................(過去)

①Don’talwaysmakenoise.I’drather/preferyoukeptsilent.不要總是吵鬧,我寧愿你保持沉默。

②Iwouldrather/preferIhadn’ttoldhimthebadnews.我寧愿沒告訴他那個(gè)壞消息。did........6、Itis(high/about)timethat.....

shoulddo......

①Itistimethattheboyshouldgotoschool.這個(gè)孩子該上學(xué)了。

②Itishightimethattheweatherimproved.天氣真該好起來了。did/were........(現(xiàn)在/將來)7、Ifonly..........haddone...........(過去)

①IfonlyIwereaflyingbird!要是我是只飛鳥就好了、贗fonlyIhadseenthefilm!要是我看過這部電影就好了!....incase/lest....forfearthat上述文檔由沈陽黑馬金考特級(jí)講師楊老師提供如需更多更專業(yè)的試題與資料請百度搜索黑馬金考楊老師英語

8、could/should/might/woulddo.........inorderthat

....sothat.....

①Shecalledhimlestheshouldgoout.她給他打電話以防他出去。

②Theyleftearlyforfearthattheywouldmeethim.他們很早動(dòng)身以免和他見面。

③Theyremovedtheprisonerinorderthathewouldnotdisturbtheproceedingsanyfurther.他們把犯人帶走以防他干擾審訊的進(jìn)行。...with......without......butfor...would/could/should/mighthavedone9、,+........under...would/could/should/mightdo...or.......otherwise....①Butforthestorm,Iwouldhavearrivedmuchearlier.要不是那場暴雨,我早就到了。

②Withoutyourhelp,Iwouldn’thavepassedthedrivingtest.沒有你的幫助,我就不會(huì)通過駕照考試。

(現(xiàn)在)-------did/were(過去)-------haddone10、....asif/asthough.....

did/were(將來)-------weretodosth.shoulddosth.練習(xí):

35.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen

擴(kuò)展閱讀:沈陽高考英語家教 201*屆高三英語話題作文素材

上述文檔由沈陽黑馬金考特級(jí)講師楊老師提供如需更多更專業(yè)的試題與資料請百度搜索黑馬金考楊老師英語

201*屆高三英語話題作文素材

(1)-----友誼和朋友

第一部分如何描述好友和友誼。

一、介紹人物的姓名、出身:

1)她于1990年11月7日出生于廣東湛江。

→ShewasborninZhanjiang,GuangdongProvinceonNov.7,1990.2)出生在一個(gè)貧困的農(nóng)民家庭中,李華接受了很少學(xué)校教育!鶥ornofapoorfarmer’sfamily,LiHuahadlittleschooling.二、描述人物外貌的常用詞語:

1.漂亮的beautiful2。英俊的handsome3。酷的cool4;顫姷膌ively5.可愛的lovely6.強(qiáng)壯的strong7.長得好看的good-looking8.一張圓臉/長臉around/longface9.有---米高about----metrestall

10.有大而明亮的眼睛的女孩agirlwithbrightbigeyes11.戴眼鏡的男孩aboywithglasses三、描述品質(zhì)的詞匯:

1.害羞的shy2.樂于助人的helpful3。友好的friendly/kind4.安靜的quiet5.沉默的silent6.耐心的patient

7.幽默的humorous8.仔細(xì)的careful9.精力充沛的energetic10.外向的out-going11.勇敢的brave12.誠實(shí)的honest

13.熱心腸的warm-hearted14。樂觀的optimistic15.隨和的,容易相處的easy-going四、表達(dá)愛好的詞匯:

1.favourite2.dislike/like3.enjoy/befondof4.love/likedoing5.begoodat6.hate7.beinterestedin8。becrazyabout五、描述人的句子

1.Heisnotverystrongbuthealthyandfullofenergy.他不是特別強(qiáng)壯但很健康,充滿活力。2.Heiseasytogetalongwith.他很容易相處。

3.Heisnotonlytallbutalsostrong.他又高又壯。

4.Herdreamistobeadancer她的夢想是成為一名舞蹈演員。六、描述友誼和朋友的常用句子

1.Ibelieveourfriendshipwilllastforever.

2.Wewillcherishthetimewehavespenttogether.3.IhaveknownanewfriendontheInternet.4.Whereverheis,thereislaughing.

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5.Especiallywhenyouareintrouble,shewillgiveyouahand.6.Wehavebeenstudyingandlivingtogetherforoversixyears.7.LiMeiisaveryprettygirlwithbigeyesandlongblackhair.8.Thereisalwaysasweetsmileonherlovelyface.

9.LiMeiiswarm-heartedandsheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.10.Everyonewhoknowsherlikestomakefriendswithher.

11.Wegetalongwellwitheachotherbecausewehavemuchincommon,respecteachother,helpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.

12.Gradually,withthehelpofLiHuaIlearnedhowtoopenmyselfuptoothersandbecome

moreconfident.

13.Shefelldownonherlesson.However,withherfriends’help,shecaughtupwithothersquickly.

14.Allofasudden,Irealizedthatthemostvaluablethingwastruefriendship.15.Smileatsomeoneandyouarealmostsuretogetasmileinreturn.

16.Don’tbelieveinthosewholeavetheirfriendswhentheyareintrouble,because“Afriendindeedisafriendindeed”.

17.Socommunicatingwithothers,understandingthemcaneventuallyachievetheirunderstandingandthusyoucanliveinharmonywithallaroundyou.

18.AtfirstIfounditdifficultformetogetonwellwiththeotherstudentsinourclass.19.AgoodfriendcaninspiremewheneverImeetupsanddownsinlife.20.Onlyinthiswaycanyoufitinwitheverythinghere.七、在描述友誼和朋友話題時(shí)常用的句型有:1.Friendsgiveus…朋友給予我們…。

2.Agoodfriendissomeoneyoucan…一位好朋友就是一個(gè)我們能夠…的人。3.ThefirsttimeImet…,hewas…當(dāng)我第一次遇到…的時(shí)候,他…。4.Friendshipplaysanimportantpartin…友誼在…中扮演一個(gè)重要角色。5.Youcan…tobeagoodfriend.你可以…來成為別人的好朋友。

6.Wecanturnto...whenwefeeldown.當(dāng)我們心情糟糕時(shí),可以求助于…。7.…makesagoodfriend.…成就好朋友。

8....isoneofthethingspeoplevaluemostinafriend.…是人們在朋友身上最重視的東西。

9.…h(huán)aveafriendof…yearswithsb.…與…有著…年的友情。八、學(xué)以致用范例:

HowtoGetAlongwithFriends

一)、寫作指導(dǎo)I.詞匯搜索

1.Keepup;friendship;getalong/onwellwith;lifelong;honest;tellliestellthetruth;respect;selfish;showconcernfor;carefor;help---outII.句型搜索

1.Asisknowntoall/Asweallknow---

2.Itisimportantandnecessaryforsbtodosth.

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3.Weshould(not)---;We’dbetter(not)do4.Aslongas

5.Playanimportantpartin---III.單句表達(dá)

1.Asweallknow,makingfriendsiseasierthankeepingfriendship.

2.Tobeginwith,weshouldbehonestwithourfriends,forlieswillhurtthem.3.We’dbetterbehumblebeforeourfriends.4.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

5.Weshouldbereadytohelpourfriendswhenevertheyareintrouble.

6.Aslongasweobeytherulesmentionedabove,wewillfinditeasytogetalongwellwith

ourfriends.二)、經(jīng)典例題

古語有云:“有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來,不亦樂乎?”在生活中,人人都需要朋友。但如何與朋友和諧相處才能使我們的友誼長存呢?請根據(jù)下面的提示,寫一篇英語短文。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn):

1.誠實(shí):謊言會(huì)使朋友遠(yuǎn)離我們;2.傾聽:理解朋友的心聲;

3.虛心:如果在朋友面前驕傲,就會(huì)失去朋友的尊敬;4.無私:在朋友有困難時(shí)幫助朋友。注意:1)詞數(shù)120左右;

2)適當(dāng)發(fā)揮想象,增加細(xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫,但不要逐字翻譯。

三)、范文欣賞:

Asweallknow,keepingfriendshipisnotsoeasyasmakingfriends.Therefore,itisimportantforustoknowhowtogetalongwellwithourfriends.Inordertowinlifelongfriendship,weshouldobeythefollowingrules.

Tobeginwith,weshouldbehonestwithourfriends.Lieswillsurelymakethemstayfarawayfromus.Second,weshouldbecomegoodlistenersaswellsothatwecanhaveagoodunderstandingofoneanother.Third,we’dbetterbehumble.Ifwearetooproudbeforeourfriends,wecanhardlywintheirrespect.Finally,weshouldnotbeselfishandshouldbereadytohelpourfriendswhenevertheyareintrouble,forafriendinneedisafriendindeed.

Inaword,aslongasweobeytherulesthatarementionedabove,wewillfinditeasytogetonwellwithourfriends.

第二部分、廣東高考英語模擬試題讀寫任務(wù)范文摘選

1.

Friendshipplaysabigpartinourlife,justlikeahomewhereyoucangetrelaxed.Buttokeepandformitneedsrelatingandbeingreadytohelpothers.

Accordingtomyexperience,Ithinkfriendsbringmenotonlytrust,understandingbutalsowarmth.OnceonaweekendIfellbadlyill.Unfortunately,Ilivedatschoolandmyparentshadnoideaofmyillness.Ihadthoughtaboutlyinginbedallday.Butoneofmyfriendshadmesenttohospitalandlookedaftermewithouthavingarest,whichmadememovedalot.Itis

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friendshipthatgivesmeahandwhenI’mintrouble.

AsIenjoymakingfriends,Ivaluefriendshipalot.AndIthinkfriendshipisarelationshipwhichrequiresbothhonestywitheachotherandsharing.

Thus,tomymind,tobuilduprealfriendship,weshouldmakefriendswiththosewhowecantrust,thentakeseriousconcernsonourfriendshipandalwaysgetreadytohelpeachother.2.201*年廣州一模DearPrincipal,

IamwritingthislettertosupportmygoodfriendLiHua"sapplicationtostudyatyouruniversity.Inmyclassmates"eyes,hehasalwaysbeenanintelligentandhard-workingstudent,whoishelpfulandco-operativewithothers.Forthesereasons,heisverypopularwitheveryone.(29字)

IagreewithmyclassmatesandIhavepersonallybenefitedgreatlyfromhishelp.IstillrememberatthebeginningofthisschoolyearIwasinatrafficaccidentandthatrequiredmetobeinhospitalforovertwomonths.ThissituationcausedmegreatconcernasIfearedIwouldfallfarbehindmyclassmatesinthisveryimportantyearofstudy.ButthankstoLiHuabythetimeIwaswellenoughtoleavehospitalandreturntoworkIwasup-to-dateinallareasofmystudy.Notonlydidhecometovisitmeeveryday,bringingwithhimallthelessonsandmaterialsourclasshadgonethrougheachday,buthepatientlysatwithmeandexplainedtomeallthoseissuesthatIdidn"tunderstand.Onlyafterstayingwithmeforatleast2hourseverydaywouldhegohomeandbeginhisownstudies.(156字)

Forthereasonsabove,Iurgeyoutoconsiderhisapplicationfavourably.Yourstruly,LiPing3.201*年佛山二模Possibleversion1

Enjoystayingwithfriends

Theauthorenjoysbeingaccompaniedbyfriendsmorethanbeingalonebecausefriendscomforthimandusuallyofferhimexcitements.

Similarly,Iwouldliketostaywithmyfriendsratherthanstayalone.Astheoldsayinggoes,youmayrelyonyourfriendswhenyou"reout.Friendssometimesarejustlikethehandofgodthatwilldragyououtoftrouble.

Inmycase,mathwasoncemynightmareinmystudy.However,itwasmyfriend,Wang,whogavemeahandaswellasachancetobreakthiscurse.AlthoughIwasratherslow,heguidedmethroughtremendousmathproblemswithgreatpatience.Andfinally,IstepbysteplearnedtoworkthemoutmyselfandIthinkthisattributedtotheendlesseffortmadetogetherbyhimandme.Andnowordscanexpressmygratitudetowardshim.

Inaword,afriendinneedisafriendindeed.Mayallofustreasureourfriends.

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